Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25416030›Full record

ArticleFrontiers of medicine2014

Chronic inhibition of cyclic guanosine monophosphate-specific phosphodiesterase 5 prevented cardiac fibrosis through inhibition of transforming growth factor β-induced Smad signaling.

Wei Gong, Mengwen Yan, Junxiong Chen, Sandip Chaugai, Chen Chen, Daowen Wang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers of medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Sildenafil suppresses the activation of hypertrophic scar fibroblasts by promoting the KLF15-mediated inhibition ofThe Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2026
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  7. Regulatory role of microRNAs in virus-mediated inflammation.Journal of inflammation (London, England) · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Myocardial Impact of NHE1 Regulation by Sildenafil.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Cyclic Nucleotide-Directed Protein Kinases in Cardiovascular Inflammation and Growth.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei GongDepartment of Internal Medicine and Gene Therapy Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Mengwen Yan
Junxiong Chen
Sandip Chaugai
Chen Chen
Daowen Wang
Huazhong University of Science and Technology · CNTongji Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent evidences suggested that cyclic guanosine monophosphate-specific phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitor represents an important therapeutic target for cardiovascular diseases. Whether and how it ameliorates cardiac fibrosis, a major cause of diastolic dysfunction and heart failure, is unknown. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of PDE5 inhibitor on cardiac fibrosis. We assessed cardiac fibrosis and pathology in mice subjected to transverse aortic constriction (TAC). Oral sildenafil, a PDE5 inhibitor, was administered in the therapy group. In control mice, 4 weeks of TAC induced significant cardiac dysfunction, cardiac fibrosis, and cardiac fibroblast activation (proliferation and transformation to myofibroblasts). Sildenafil treatment markedly prevented TAC-induced cardiac dysfunction, cardiac fibrosis and cardiac fibroblast activation but did not block TAC-induced transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) production and phosphorylation of Smad2/3. In isolated cardiac fibroblasts, sildenafil blocked TGF-β1-induced cardiac fibroblast transformation, proliferation and collagen synthesis. Furthermore, we found that sildenafil induced phosphorylated cAMP response element binding protein (CREB) and reduced CREB-binding protein 1 (CBP1) recruitment to Smad transcriptional complexes. PDE5 inhibition prevents cardiac fibrosis by reducing CBP1 recruitment to Smad transcriptional complexes through CREB activation in cardiac fibroblasts.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCells, CulturedCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFibroblastsFibrosisGuanosine MonophosphateHeartMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsPiperazinesPurinesRatsCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5Guanosine MonophosphatePhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsPiperazinesPurinesSildenafil CitrateSmad2 ProteinSmad2 protein, ratSmad3 ProteinSmad3 protein, ratSmad ProteinsSulfonamidesTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID25416030
OpenAlexW2086154979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.