Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25415190›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Role of proton pump inhibitor on esophageal carcinogenesis and pancreatic acinar cell metaplasia development: an experimental in vivo study.

Luigi Dall'Olmo, Matteo Fassan, Elisa Dassie, Marco Scarpa, Stefano Realdon, Francesco Cavallin, Matteo Cagol, Giorgio Battaglia, Marco Pizzi, Vincenza Guzzardo and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Luigi Dall'OlmoSurgical Oncology Unit, Veneto Institute of Oncology (IOV-IRCCS), Padua, Italy.
Matteo FassanARC-NET Research Centre, University and Hospital Trust of Verona, Verona, Italy; Department of Medicine, Surgical Pathology and Cytopathology Unit, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Elisa DassieEndoscopy Unit, Veneto Institute of Oncology (IOV-IRCCS), Padua, Italy; Venetian Institute of Molecular Medicine (VIMM), Padua, Italy.
Marco ScarpaSurgical Oncology Unit, Veneto Institute of Oncology (IOV-IRCCS), Padua, Italy.
Stefano RealdonEndoscopy Unit, Veneto Institute of Oncology (IOV-IRCCS), Padua, Italy; Venetian Institute of Molecular Medicine (VIMM), Padua, Italy.
Francesco CavallinSurgical Oncology Unit, Veneto Institute of Oncology (IOV-IRCCS), Padua, Italy.
Matteo CagolSurgical Oncology Unit, Veneto Institute of Oncology (IOV-IRCCS), Padua, Italy.
Giorgio BattagliaEndoscopy Unit, Veneto Institute of Oncology (IOV-IRCCS), Padua, Italy.
Marco PizziDepartment of Medicine, Surgical Pathology and Cytopathology Unit, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Vincenza GuzzardoDepartment of Medicine, Surgical Pathology and Cytopathology Unit, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Erica FranceschinisPharmaceutical Chemistry and Pharmacology Department, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Gianfranco PasutPharmaceutical Chemistry and Pharmacology Department, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Massimo RuggeSurgical Oncology Unit, Veneto Institute of Oncology (IOV-IRCCS), Padua, Italy; Department of Medicine (DIMED), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Giovanni ZaninottoDepartment of Surgery & Cancer, Imperial College of London, London, United Kingdom.
Nicola RealdonPharmaceutical Chemistry and Pharmacology Department, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Carlo CastoroSurgical Oncology Unit, Veneto Institute of Oncology (IOV-IRCCS), Padua, Italy.
Istituto Oncologico Veneto · ITUniversity of Padua · ITImperial College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic gastro-duodenal reflux in the esophagus is a major risk for intestinal metaplasia and Barrett's adenocarcinoma. A role for chronic use of proton pump inhibitor (PPI) in the increased incidence of esophageal adenocarcinoma in Western countries has been previously suggested. The aim of this work was to study the effect of chronic administration of omeprazole (a proton pump inhibitor) per os in a model of reflux induced esophageal carcinogenesis. One week after esophago-gastro-jejunostomy, 115 Sprague-Dawley rats were randomized to receive 10 mg/Kg per day of omeprazole or placebo, 5 days per week. The esophago-gastric specimens were collected 28 ± 2 weeks after randomization and analyzed in a blinded fashion. Mortality and esophageal metaplasia rates did not differ between the two groups (p = 0.99 for mortality, p = 0.36 for intestinal metaplasia and p = 0.66 for multi-layered epithelium). Gastric pancreatic acinar cell metaplasia (PACM) was more frequently observed in PPI-treated rats (p = 0.003). Severe ulcer lesions significantly prevailed in the placebo group (p = 0.03). Locally invasive esophageal epithelial neoplasia were observed in 23/39 PPI-treated versus 14/42 placebo-animals (p = 0.03). In conclusion, chronic omeprazole treatment improved the healing of esophageal ulcerative lesions. Locally invasive neoplastic lesions and PACM prevailed among PPI-treated animals. However, neither an effect on the overall mortality nor on the incidence of pre-neoplastic lesions was observed in this work.

Indexed as

Cell Transformation, NeoplasticAnimalsEsophageal NeoplasmsMalePancreasProton Pump InhibitorsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyProton Pump Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID25415190
PMCPMC4240576
OpenAlexW2009716330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.