Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25414782›Full record

ArticleAvicenna journal of medical biotechnology2014

Effects of treatment with platinum azidothymidine and azidothymidine on telomerase activity and bcl-2 concentration in hepatocellular carcinoma- induced rats.

Abdolreza Sabokrouh, Mohammad Taghi Goodarzi, Asad Vaisi-Raygani, Shohreh Khatami, Masoud Taghizadeh-Jahed

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Avicenna journal of medical biotechnology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Abdolreza SabokrouhDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Mohammad Taghi GoodarziResearch Center for Molecular Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Asad Vaisi-RayganiMolecular Diagnostic Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Shohreh KhatamiDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Masoud Taghizadeh-JahedDepartment of Tissue Engineering, Reproductive Biotechnology Research Center, Avicenna Research Institute, ACECR, Tehran, Iran.
Hamedan University of Medical Sciences · IRAcademic Center for Education, Culture and Research · IRKermanshah University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTelomerase activity increases in cancer cells. Bcl-2 is an antiapoptotic factor that its concentration grows in many cancer cells including hepato-cellular carcinoma cells. In this study, an attempt was made to investigate the effects of a new synthetic compound, platinum azidothymidine (Pt-AZT) on treatment of rats with Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) and to compare its effects with azidothymidine (AZT) in alteration of telomerase activity and Bcl-2 concentration in HCC.

methodsHealthy adult male Wistar rats (n = 100) were randomly divided into 4 groups (A, B, C, and D). Group A contained 25 healthy rats and was considered as the control group. Liver preneoplastic lesions were induced in remaining animals (n = 75) using Solt-Farber resistant hepatocyte protocol. These animals were randomly allocated in groups B, C and D. Group B was negative control (untreated), groups C and D were treated by intraperitoneal injection (IP) of Pt-AZT (0.9 mg/kg/day) and AZT (0.3 mg/kg/day), respectively for 14 days. After the treatment period, telomerase activity and Bcl-2 concentration were determined in the rats' liver.

resultsNo HCC was developed in group A, but tumors were present in all other groups. Telomerase activity and Bcl-2 concentration were significantly lower in group C compared to groups B (0.159±0.06 vs. 0.577±0.116 IU/L, p < 0.001, respect-ively and 0.931±0.388 vs. 3.94±0.74 ng/ml, p < 0.001, respectively). Similar results were observed in comparison with group D (0.331±0.06 vs. 0.577±0.116 IU/L, p < 0.001, respectively and 0.931±0.388 vs. 2.94±0.594 ng/ml, respectively). There was a significant negative correlation between telomerase activity and Bcl-2 concentration only in untreated cancer group (p = 0.034).

conclusionIn this study, higher anticancer activity of Pt-AZT in comparison to AZT was demonstrated. It effectively inhibits the growth of liver tumor in rats through extending apoptosis.

Indexed as

Hepatocellular carcinomaPlatinum azidothymidineTelomerase activity

Identifiers

PMID25414782
PMCPMC4224659
OpenAlexW2105823179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.