Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25412921›Full record

Observational studyPublic health nutrition2015

Dietary intake in Black British adults; an observational assessment of nutritional composition and the role of traditional foods in UK Caribbean and West African diets.

Louise M Goff, Louise Timbers, Hannah Style, Annemarie Knight

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Public health nutrition, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Food and Nutrient Intakes of Jamaican Immigrants in Florida.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Louise M GoffDivision of Diabetes & Nutritional Sciences,King's College London,School of Medicine,Franklin-Wilkins Building,Stamford Street,London SE1 9NH,UK.
Louise TimbersDivision of Diabetes & Nutritional Sciences,King's College London,School of Medicine,Franklin-Wilkins Building,Stamford Street,London SE1 9NH,UK.
Hannah StyleDivision of Diabetes & Nutritional Sciences,King's College London,School of Medicine,Franklin-Wilkins Building,Stamford Street,London SE1 9NH,UK.
Annemarie KnightDivision of Diabetes & Nutritional Sciences,King's College London,School of Medicine,Franklin-Wilkins Building,Stamford Street,London SE1 9NH,UK.
King's College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAcculturation to the UK diet may contribute to the increased burden of non-communicable diseases in Black British communities. The present study aimed to assess nutritional composition and the contribution that traditional foods make to dietary intake in a group of UK-residing Caribbean and West African adults and to explore differences according to ethnicity and duration of residence.

designObservational study. Dietary intake was assessed using multiple, standardised triple-pass 24 h recalls and analysed using a nutritional composition database. Associations between sociodemographic variables and duration of residence with dietary intake were assessed using ANCOVA.

settingLondon, UK, October 2011-December 2012. SUBJECTS: UK adults of Caribbean (n 50) or West African (n 83) ancestry, aged 18-75 years.

resultsThe Caribbean participants were older and more likely to be born in the UK. After adjusting for age, sex and ethnicity, those who had been resident in the UK for the longest duration had significantly higher intakes of energy (P<0·001), fat (P=0·002) and Na (P=0·03). The West African participants sourced significantly more energy (P=0·04), fat (P=0·02), saturated fat (P=0·02) and Na (P=0·001) from traditional cultural foods compared with the Caribbean diet, which was more reliant on 'Westernised' foods such as sugar-sweetened beverages.

conclusionsThese results are novel in demonstrating dietary acculturation in UK adults of Caribbean and West African ancestry. We have provided detailed data regarding the role of traditional foods, presenting dietary information that may guide in individualising care for patients from these communities and improve the cultural sensitivity of public health strategies.

Indexed as

Black PeopleDietEnergy IntakeWhite PeopleAcculturationAdolescentAdultAgedDietary FatsEthnicityFemaleFood QualityHumansMaleMental RecallMiddle AgedDietary FatsAfricanCaribbeanCultureDietDietary acculturationEthnicityFood consumptionNutrient

Identifiers

PMID25412921
PMCPMC10271628
OpenAlexW2095969001

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.