Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25412800›Full record

ArticleJournal of anesthesia2015

Changes in the incidence, case fatality rate, and characteristics of symptomatic perioperative pulmonary thromboembolism in Japan: Results of the 2002-2011 Japanese Society of Anesthesiologists Perioperative Pulmonary Thromboembolism (JSA-PTE) Study.

Masayuki Kuroiwa, Hiroshi Morimatsu, Koichi Tsuzaki, Kazuo Irita, Michiyoshi Sanuki, Hideki Nakatsuka, Mashio Nakamura

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Article in Journal of anesthesia, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Internal Validation of a Risk Scoring System for Venous Thromboembolism After Total hip or Knee Arthroplasty.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
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  15. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Masayuki KuroiwaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kitasato University, School of Medicine, Sagamihara, 2520375, Japan. masa9618@yahoo.co.jp.
Hiroshi MorimatsuDepartment of Anesthesiology and Resuscitology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.
Koichi TsuzakiDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuo IritaBlood Center, Miyazaki Red Cross Society, Miyazaki, Japan.
Michiyoshi SanukiDivision of Clinical Medical Science, Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Hideki NakatsukaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Japan.
Mashio NakamuraDepartment of Clinical Cardiovascular Research, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.
Hiroshima University · JPJapanese Red Cross Society, Japan · JPKawasaki Medical School · JPKeio University · JPKitasato University · JPMie University · JPOkayama University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to examine the incidence, case fatality rate, and characteristics of perioperative symptomatic pulmonary thromboembolism (PS-PTE) throughout Japan.

methodsFrom 2002 to 2011, confidential questionnaires were mailed annually to all Japanese Society of Anesthesiologists-certified training hospitals for data collection to determine the incidence and case fatality rate of PS-PTE patients. Data from 10,537 institutions in which a total of 11,786,489 surgeries had been performed were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney and Chi-square tests.

resultsIn total, 3,667 PS-PTE cases were identified. The average incidence of PS-PTE was 3.1 (2.2-4.8) per 10,000 surgeries, and the average case fatality rate was 17.9% (12.9-28.8%). The incidence of PS-PTE began to significantly decrease in 2004 compared with that of 2002 (0.0036 vs. 0.0044%: p < 0.01). The case fatality rate temporarily increased toward 2005 (17.9 to 28.8%); however, it gradually decreased since 2008 (15.7%) and was the lowest (12.9%) in 2011. Regarding the trends in prophylaxis, the rate of mechanical prophylaxis increased significantly in 2003 compared with that of 2002 (59.5 vs. 35.0%: p < 0.01), and almost plateaued (73.1-83.1%) after 2004. Furthermore, the rate of pharmacological prophylaxis started increasing in 2008 (17.6%) and reached around 30% after 2009 (28.8-30.2%).

conclusionsThe results of our 10-year survey study show that the incidence of PS-PTE decreased significantly since 2004, and the case fatality rate seemed to show a downward trend since 2008. Major changes in the distribution of prophylaxis in PS-PTE patients were observed.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantJapanMaleMiddle AgedPhysiciansPostoperative ComplicationsPulmonary Embolism

Identifiers

PMID25412800
OpenAlexW2049047323

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.