Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25412384›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2014

The protein O-glucosyltransferase Rumi modifies eyes shut to promote rhabdomere separation in Drosophila.

Amanda R Haltom, Tom V Lee, Beth M Harvey, Jessica Leonardi, Yi-Jiun Chen, Yang Hong, Robert S Haltiwanger, Hamed Jafar-Nejad

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The role of m5C, m1A and m7G modifications in tumors of urinary system.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Other Types of Glycosylation.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. O-Linked glycosylation in Drosophila melanogaster.Current opinion in structural biology · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Congenital diseases caused by defectiveNagoya journal of medical science · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The Crumbs_C isoform ofBiology open · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amanda R HaltomProgram in Genes & Development, The University of Texas Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Houston, Texas, United States of America; Department of Molecular & Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Tom V LeeDepartment of Molecular & Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Beth M HarveyDepartment of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, United States of America.
Jessica LeonardiDepartment of Molecular & Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America; Program in Developmental Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Yi-Jiun ChenDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Yang HongDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Robert S HaltiwangerDepartment of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, United States of America.
Hamed Jafar-NejadProgram in Genes & Development, The University of Texas Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Houston, Texas, United States of America; Department of Molecular & Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America; Program in Developmental Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Baylor College of Medicine · USStony Brook University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Tumor BiologyP30CA125123 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DAVID R ROWLEY · 2007 to 2026
$73.9M
UNDERSTANDING FXTAS AMONG MALES WITH THE FMR1 PREMUTATIONP30HD024064 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI TOLIAS, KIMBERLY R · 1988 to 2013
$29.4M
Tissue Analysis & Molecular Imaging CoreP30DK056338 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Geoffrey A Preidis · 2001 to 2026
$28.3M
TRANSGENIC MOUSE MODELS TO STUDY OVARIAN FUNCTIONU54HD007495 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI RICHARDS, JOANNE STEWART · 1998 to 2013
$19.9M
Resource Component: Acquisition, maintenance and distribution of Drosophila stocksP40OD018537 · OD · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI Annette L. Parks · 2014 to 2026
$13.5M
O-Glycosylation of Epidermal Growth Factor-like MotifsR01GM061126 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI HALTIWANGER, ROBERT S. · 2001 to 2021
$9.1M
Steps towards a paternal gene activation therapy for Angelman syndromeU54HD083092 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI NELSON, DAVID LOREN, SAMACO, RODNEY C · 2014 to 2019
$7.8M
Fine-Tuning the Notch Signaling Pathway via O-GlucosylationR01GM084135 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI JAFAR-NEJAD, HAMED · 2008 to 2017
$2.6M
MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BIOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008468 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI NEIMAN, AARON M · 1997 to 2016
$1.9M
GROWTH AND DIFFERENTIATION IN EUKARYOTEST32HD007495 · NICHD · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI KINTNER, CHRISTOPHER ROBERT · 1995 to 2009
$1.6M
TRANSGENIC ANIMAL--COREP30HD007495 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI GLASSER, STANLEY R · 1985 to 1997
–
NCI NIH HHS CA125123NCI NIH HHS P30 CA125123NICHD NIH HHS 5P30HD024064NICHD NIH HHS HD007495NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD007495NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD024064NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007495NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD007495NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD083092NIDDK NIH HHS DK56338NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056338NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM061126NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM061126NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084135NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM084135NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008468NIH HHS P40 OD018537NIH HHS P40OD018537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The protein O-glucosyltransferase Rumi/POGLUT1 regulates Drosophila Notch signaling by adding O-glucose residues to the Notch extracellular domain. Rumi has other predicted targets including Crumbs (Crb) and Eyes shut (Eys), both of which are involved in photoreceptor development. However, whether Rumi is required for the function of Crb and Eys remains unknown. Here we report that in the absence of Rumi or its enzymatic activity, several rhabdomeres in each ommatidium fail to separate from one another in a Notch-independent manner. Mass spectral analysis indicates the presence of O-glucose on Crb and Eys. However, mutating all O-glucosylation sites in a crb knock-in allele does not cause rhabdomere attachment, ruling out Crb as a biologically-relevant Rumi target in this process. In contrast, eys and rumi exhibit a dosage-sensitive genetic interaction. In addition, although in wild-type ommatidia most of the Eys protein is found in the inter-rhabdomeral space (IRS), in rumi mutants a significant fraction of Eys remains in the photoreceptor cells. The intracellular accumulation of Eys and the IRS defect worsen in rumi mutants raised at a higher temperature, and are accompanied by a ∼50% decrease in the total level of Eys. Moreover, removing one copy of an endoplasmic reticulum chaperone enhances the rhabdomere attachment in rumi mutant animals. Altogether, our data suggest that O-glucosylation of Eys by Rumi ensures rhabdomere separation by promoting proper Eys folding and stability in a critical time window during the mid-pupal stage. Human EYS, which is mutated in patients with autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa, also harbors multiple Rumi target sites. Therefore, the role of O-glucose in regulating Eys may be conserved.

Indexed as

AnimalsDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsEye ProteinsGene Knock-In TechniquesGlucoseGlucosyltransferasesGlycosylationHumansMembrane ProteinsPhotoreceptor CellsReceptors, NotchRetinitis PigmentosaSignal Transductioncrb protein, DrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsEye Proteinseys protein, DrosophilaGlucoseGlucosyltransferasesMembrane ProteinsReceptors, NotchRumi protein, Drosophila

Identifiers

PMID25412384
PMCPMC4238978
OpenAlexW2165444692

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.