Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25412364›Full record

ArticleViruses2014

Molecular markers of influenza B lineages and clades.

Rosaria Arvia, Fabiana Corcioli, Federica Pierucci, Alberta Azzi

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Influenza B viruses in pigs, Taiwan.Influenza and other respiratory viruses · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rosaria ArviaDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Viale Morgagni 48, 50134 Florence, Italy. rosaria.arvia@libero.it.
Fabiana CorcioliDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Viale Morgagni 48, 50134 Florence, Italy. f.corcioli@virgilio.it.
Federica PierucciDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Viale Morgagni 48, 50134 Florence, Italy. fede_p85@alice.it.
Alberta AzziDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Viale Morgagni 48, 50134 Florence, Italy. alberta.azzi@unifi.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Co-circulation of two influenza B virus lineages, B/Yamagata and B/Victoria, has been recognized since the late 1980s. The assessment of the prevalent lineage and the group of viruses in circulation is of importance in order to decide on the vaccine composition and evaluate its efficacy. The molecular characterization of influenza B viruses in circulation has been the aim of this study; this was approached by identifying and locating nucleotide substitutions in the influenza B virus hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA), specific for the lineage and/or clade. By the alignment of 3456 sequences from the influenza GISAID EpiFlu database, a high number of lineage- and group-specific nucleotide positions have been observed in the HA gene, but not in the NA gene. Additionally, an RT-PCR method has been developed, applicable directly to clinical specimens, which amplifies a short HA region that includes a group of unique molecular signatures. Twenty eight influenza B virus-positive respiratory specimens, collected in Tuscany in the seasons 2012-2013 and 2013-2014, were analyzed. The results revealed two clearly distinguishable patterns: one, more frequent, was characterized by all of the nucleotide changes associated with the B/Yamagata lineage (in most cases of Group 2), whereas the other exhibited all of the changes associated with the B/Victoria lineage. It can be concluded that the analysis of this short HA sequence can permit a rapid, highly sensitive determination of influenza B virus lineages and clades.

Indexed as

Genetic MarkersGenotypeHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusHumansInfluenza B virusInfluenza, HumanMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesNeuraminidasePoint MutationPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityTime FactorsViral ProteinsVirologyGenetic MarkersHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusNA protein, influenza B virusNeuraminidaseViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25412364
PMCPMC4246232

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.