Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25411869›Full record

ArticleChest2015

Obesity and weight gain in relation to incidence of sarcoidosis in US black women: data from the Black Women's Health Study.

Yvette C Cozier, Patricia F Coogan, Praveen Govender, Jeffrey S Berman, Julie R Palmer, Lynn Rosenberg

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Chest, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Phenotypes and Serum Biomarkers in Sarcoidosis.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Comorbidities of sarcoidosis.Annals of medicine · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yvette C CozierSlone Epidemiology Center, Boston University; and Pulmonary Center Boston, MA. Electronic address: yvettec@bu.edu.
Patricia F CooganSlone Epidemiology Center, Boston University; and Pulmonary Center Boston, MA.
Praveen GovenderBoston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA.
Jeffrey S BermanBoston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA.
Julie R PalmerSlone Epidemiology Center, Boston University; and Pulmonary Center Boston, MA.
Lynn RosenbergSlone Epidemiology Center, Boston University; and Pulmonary Center Boston, MA.
Boston University · USPulmonary Associates · US

Funding

FOLLOW-UP STUDY FOR CAUSES OF ILLNESS IN BLACK WOMENR01CA058420 · NCI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI ROSENBERG, LYNN · 1999 to 2013
$20.7M
A Follow-up Study for Causes of Cancer in Black WomenUM1CA164974 · NCI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI ROSENBERG, LYNN · 2012 to 2017
$13.7M
Sarcoidosis in U.S. Black Women: Genetic and Non-genetic Risk FactorsK01HL088709 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI COZIER, YVETTE C · 2008 to 2012
$590k
NCI NIH HHS CA058420NCI NIH HHS CA164974NCI NIH HHS R01 CA058420NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA164974NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL088709NHLBI NIH HHS K01HL088709
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSarcoidosis, a systemic disorder characterized by chronic granulomatous inflammation, occurs more frequently among US black women, as do overweight and obesity. Little is known about the relation of overweight and obesity, which induce chronic inflammation, to incidence of sarcoidosis.

methodsWe assessed the relation of obesity and weight gain to the incidence of sarcoidosis in the Black Women's Health Study, a follow-up study of 59,000 US black women aged 21 to 69 years at baseline in 1995. Information on weight at age 18 years, height, current weight, incident sarcoidosis, and covariates was collected at baseline and on biennial follow-up questionnaires. Cox regression models adjusted for age, education, geographic region, smoking, alcohol consumption, and physical activity were used to estimate incidence rate ratios (IRRs) and 95% CIs.

resultsFrom 1995 through 2011, 454 incident cases of sarcoidosis occurred during 707,557 person-years of follow-up. The incidence of sarcoidosis increased with increasing BMI and weight gain. The IRR was 1.40 (95% CI, 0.88-2.25) for BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2 at age 18 years relative to 20 to 24 kg/m2 (P trend = .18), 1.42 (95% CI, 1.07-1.89) for BMI ≥ 35 kg/m2 at baseline relative to 20 to 24 kg/m2 (P trend = .01), and 1.47 (95% CI, 1.10-1.97) for a weight gain between age 18 years and baseline of ≥ 30 kg relative to 0 to 9 kg (P trend = .16). In stratified analyses, there were significant trends of sarcoidosis incidence with increasing BMI and weight gain in women aged ≥ 45 years and ever smokers.

conclusionsThe present study provides evidence that weight gain and obesity during adulthood are associated with increased sarcoidosis incidence.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanWeight GainWomen's HealthAdultAgedBody Mass IndexFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMiddle AgedObesityOverweightProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID25411869
PMCPMC4388117
OpenAlexW2132629171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.