Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25411614›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes investigation2014

Effect of endurance training on retinol-binding protein 4 gene expression and its protein level in adipose tissue and the liver in diabetic rats induced by a high-fat diet and streptozotocin.

Masoume Mansouri, Rohollah Nikooie, Abasali Keshtkar, Bagher Larijani, Kobra Omidfar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Masoume MansouriObesity and Eating Habits Research Center Endocrinology and Metabolism Molecular-Cellular Sciences Institute Tehran Iran ; Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Institute Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Rohollah NikooieDepartment of Exercise Physiology Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Science Shahid Bahonar University Kerman Iran.
Abasali KeshtkarOsteoprosis Research Center Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Institute Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Bagher LarijaniEndocrinology and Metabolism Research Center Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Institute Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Kobra OmidfarBiosensor Research Center Endocrinology and Metabolism Molecular-Cellular Sciences Institute Tehran Iran.
Endocrinology and Metabolism Molecular-Cellular Sciences InstituteTehran University of Medical Sciences · IRShahid Bahonar University of Kerman · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIMS/

introductionThe present study was designed to investigate from which tissues the decrease in retinol-binding protein 4 (RBP4) expression could contribute to the improvement of serum RBP4 and insulin resistance (IR) after endurance training. MATERIALS AND

methodsMale 7-week-old Wistar rats were randomly assigned into four groups including control (C), trained (T), diabetic control (DC) and trained diabetic (TD). At 8 weeks-of-age, diabetes was induced by a high-fat diet and intraperitoneal injection of low-dose streptozotocin (STZ; 35 mg/kg). Rats in the T and TD groups carried out a 7-week exercise program on a motorized treadmill (15-20 m/min for 20 min/day for 5 weeks), whereas the C and DC remained sedentary in their cages. Tissues gene expression and protein levels of RBP4 were assessed by using real-time polymerase chain reaction and western blot, respectively, while serum RBP4 was measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit.

resultsExercise significantly improved IR and reduced serum concentration of RBP4 in the TD group. This reduction of serum RBP4 was accompanied by decreased RBP4 protein expression in visceral fat tissue. In contrast, exercise had no significant effect on RBP4 expression in liver and subcutaneous fat tissue in the TD group. Exercise also significantly decreased RBP4 gene expression in visceral fat tissue and muscle, whereas the effect of exercise on liver RBP4 messenger ribonucleic acid expression was not significant.

conclusionsThe present study showed that the mechanism for RBP4 reducing the effect of endurance training could involve decreased RBP4 messenger ribonucleic acid expression and its protein level in adipose tissue in STZ-induced diabetic rats.

Indexed as

Endurance trainingInsulin resistanceRetinol‐binding protein 4 gene and protein expression

Identifiers

PMID25411614
PMCPMC4188104
OpenAlexW2149902720

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.