Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25411487›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2014

Delayed disease onset and extended survival in the SOD1G93A rat model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis after suppression of mutant SOD1 in the motor cortex.

Gretchen M Thomsen, Genevieve Gowing, Jessica Latter, Maximus Chen, Jean-Philippe Vit, Kevin Staggenborg, Pablo Avalos, Mor Alkaslasi, Laura Ferraiuolo, Shibi Likhite and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 132 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. RNAi-mediated silencing of SOD1 profoundly extends survival and functional outcomes in ALS mice.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Targets and Gene Therapy of ALS (Part 1).International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic strategies for neuromuscular diseases.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Approaches to Gene Modulation Therapy for ALS.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2022
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Gretchen M ThomsenBoard of Governors Regenerative Medicine Institute.
Genevieve GowingBoard of Governors Regenerative Medicine Institute.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3390-9416
Jessica LatterBoard of Governors Regenerative Medicine Institute.
Maximus ChenBoard of Governors Regenerative Medicine Institute.
Jean-Philippe VitDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, and Biobehavioral Research Core, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California 90048.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5057-8554
Kevin StaggenborgBoard of Governors Regenerative Medicine Institute.
Pablo AvalosBoard of Governors Regenerative Medicine Institute.
Mor AlkaslasiBoard of Governors Regenerative Medicine Institute.
Laura FerraiuoloCenter for Gene Therapy, Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio 43205, and.
Shibi LikhiteCenter for Gene Therapy, Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio 43205, and.
Brian K KasparCenter for Gene Therapy, Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio 43205, and Department of Neuroscience, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2394-0196
Clive N SvendsenBoard of Governors Regenerative Medicine Institute, Department of Biomedical Sciences, and Clive.Svendsen@cshs.org.
Regenerative Medicine Institute · MXNationwide Children's Hospital · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · US

Funding

ResourceP40OD010996 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI STRICK, PETER · 2012 to 2024
$11.0M
NIH HHS P40 OD010996NINDS NIH HHS R01NS644912
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal disease with unknown etiology, characterized by a progressive loss of motor neurons leading to paralysis and death typically within 3-5 years of onset. Recently, there has been remarkable progress in understanding inherited forms of ALS in which well defined mutations are known to cause the disease. Rodent models in which the superoxide dismutase-1 (SOD1) mutation is overexpressed recapitulate hallmark signs of ALS in patients. Early anatomical changes in mouse models of fALS are seen in the neuromuscular junctions (NMJs) and lower motor neurons, and selective reduction of toxic mutant SOD1 in the spinal cord and muscle of these models has beneficial effects. Therefore, much of ALS research has focused on spinal motor neuron and NMJ aspects of the disease. Here we show that, in the SOD1(G93A) rat model of ALS, spinal motor neuron loss occurs presymptomatically and before degeneration of ventral root axons and denervation of NMJs. Although overt cell death of corticospinal motor neurons does not occur until disease endpoint, we wanted to establish whether the upper motor neuron might still play a critical role in disease progression. Surprisingly, the knockdown of mutant SOD1 in only the motor cortex of presymptomatic SOD1(G93A) rats through targeted delivery of AAV9-SOD1-shRNA resulted in a significant delay of disease onset, expansion of lifespan, enhanced survival of spinal motor neurons, and maintenance of NMJs. This datum suggests an early dysfunction and thus an important role of the upper motor neuron in this animal model of ALS and perhaps patients with the disease.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsCell DeathFemaleGene Knockdown TechniquesHerpesvirus 1, SuidHumansMaleMiceMotor CortexNeuromuscular JunctionNeuronsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRats, TransgenicSuperoxide DismutaseSOD1 protein, humanSod1 protein, mouseSod1 protein, ratSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase-1ALSamyotrophic lateral sclerosismotor neuron diseaseneurodegenerative disorderRNAiSOD1

Identifiers

PMID25411487
PMCPMC4298650
OpenAlexW2034445101

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.