Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25411315›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

Optimal T-cell receptor affinity for inducing autoimmunity.

Sabrina Koehli, Dieter Naeher, Virginie Galati-Fournier, Dietmar Zehn, Ed Palmer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Functional immune profiling reveals CD4Immunology and cell biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Antigen perception in T cells by long-term Erk and NFAT signaling dynamics.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  9. CD4Nature immunology · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Antigen-specific depletion of CD4Science immunology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Overexpression of theJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2021
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Relationship of 2D Affinity to T Cell Functional Outcomes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sabrina KoehliDepartments of Biomedicine and Nephrology, University Hospital Basel and University of Basel, CH-4031 Basel, Switzerland;
Dieter NaeherDepartments of Biomedicine and Nephrology, University Hospital Basel and University of Basel, CH-4031 Basel, Switzerland;
Virginie Galati-FournierDepartments of Biomedicine and Nephrology, University Hospital Basel and University of Basel, CH-4031 Basel, Switzerland;
Dietmar ZehnSwiss Vaccine Research Institute, CH-1066 Epalinges, Switzerland; and Division of Immunology and Allergy, Department of Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital, 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Ed PalmerDepartments of Biomedicine and Nephrology, University Hospital Basel and University of Basel, CH-4031 Basel, Switzerland; ed.palmer@unibas.ch.
University Hospital of Basel · CHUniversity of Basel · CHUniversity of Lausanne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T-cell receptor affinity for self-antigen has an important role in establishing self-tolerance. Three transgenic mouse strains expressing antigens of variable affinity for the OVA transgenic-I T-cell receptor were generated to address how TCR affinity affects the efficiency of negative selection, the ability to prime an autoimmune response, and the elimination of the relevant target cell. Mice expressing antigens with an affinity just above the negative selection threshold exhibited the highest risk of developing experimental autoimmune diabetes. The data demonstrate that close to the affinity threshold for negative selection, sufficient numbers of self-reactive T cells escape deletion and create an increased risk for the development of autoimmunity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoantigensAutoimmunityBinding, CompetitiveDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Flow CytometryInsulin-Secreting CellsMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicOvalbuminProtein BindingReceptors, Antigen, T-CellSelf ToleranceT-LymphocytesAutoantigensOvalbuminReceptors, Antigen, T-CellaffinityautoimmunityT cellTCRtolerance

Identifiers

PMID25411315
PMCPMC4260541
OpenAlexW2017053957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.