Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25411314›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

Modulation of DNA loop lifetimes by the free energy of loop formation.

Yi-Ju Chen, Stephanie Johnson, Peter Mulligan, Andrew J Spakowitz, Rob Phillips

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Robustness of DNA looping across multiple cell divisions in individual bacteria.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Single-molecule fluorescence studies on DNA looping.Methods (San Diego, Calif.) · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yi-Ju ChenDepartments of Physics.
Stephanie JohnsonBiochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94158; and.
Peter MulliganDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.
Andrew J SpakowitzDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.
Rob PhillipsApplied Physics, and Biology, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125; phillips@pboc.caltech.edu.
Stanford University · USCalifornia Institute of Technology · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

TRANS-NETWORK PROJECTSU54CA143869 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI WIDOM, JONATHAN · 2009 to 2013
$12.8M
NIH Director's Pioneer Award (RMI)DP1OD000217 · OD · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI PHILLIPS, ROB · 2004 to 2008
$4.0M
Single-Molecule and Single-Cell Analysis of Transcription Factor-DNA ComplexesR01GM085286 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI PHILLIPS, ROB · 2009 to 2015
$2.8M
NCI NIH HHS 1 U54 CA143869NCI NIH HHS U54 CA143869NIGMS NIH HHS GM085286-01S1NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM085286NIH HHS DP1 OD000217NIH HHS DP1 OD000217A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Storage and retrieval of the genetic information in cells is a dynamic process that requires the DNA to undergo dramatic structural rearrangements. DNA looping is a prominent example of such a structural rearrangement that is essential for transcriptional regulation in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes, and the speed of such regulations affects the fitness of individuals. Here, we examine the in vitro looping dynamics of the classic Lac repressor gene-regulatory motif. We show that both loop association and loop dissociation at the DNA-repressor junctions depend on the elastic deformation of the DNA and protein, and that both looping and unlooping rates approximately scale with the looping J factor, which reflects the system's deformation free energy. We explain this observation by transition state theory and model the DNA-protein complex as an effective worm-like chain with twist. We introduce a finite protein-DNA binding interaction length, in competition with the characteristic DNA deformation length scale, as the physical origin of the previously unidentified loop dissociation dynamics observed here, and discuss the robustness of this behavior to perturbations in several polymer parameters.

Indexed as

BiophysicsDNAElasticityGene Expression RegulationKineticsModels, MolecularNucleic Acid ConformationPolymersProteinsProtein Structure, SecondaryProtein Structure, TertiaryThermodynamicsDNAPolymersProteinsloop-modulated kinetic ratesprotein-mediated DNA loopingtransition state

Identifiers

PMID25411314
PMCPMC4267329
OpenAlexW1968289640

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.