ArticleInternational archives of occupational and environmental health2015
Mortality analyses in the updated French cohort of uranium miners (1946-2007).
Article in International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
38 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Effects of confounding and effect-modifying lifestyle, environmental and medical factors on risk of radiation-associated cardiovascular disease.BMC public health · 2024Pooled it
- Deep Breaths: A Systematic Review of the Potential Effects of Employment in the Nuclear Industry on Mortality from Non-Malignant Respiratory Disease.Radiation research · 2022Pooled it
- Radon exposure and risk of cerebrovascular disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis in occupational and general population studies.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022Pooled it
- Meta-analysis of case-control studies on the relationship between lung cancer and indoor radon exposure.Radiation and environmental biophysics · 2019Pooled it
- In Vitro hRPTEC TERT1 Model for Uranium-Induced Nephrotoxicity Pathway Study.Journal of toxicology · 2026Article
- Uranium concentration in children's hair samples and residential soil samples near mine tailings facilities, in Johannesburg, South Africa.Environmental geochemistry and health · 2025Article
- Cohort Studies and Multi-omics Approaches to Low-Dose Ionizing Radiation-Induced Cardiovascular Disease: A Comprehensive Review.Cardiovascular toxicology · 2025Review
- A Historical Survey of Key Epidemiological Studies of Ionizing Radiation Exposure.Radiation research · 2024Review
- Radon and lung cancer in the pooled uranium miners analysis (PUMA): highly exposed early miners and all miners.Occupational and environmental medicine · 2023Article
- Circulatory system disease mortality and occupational exposure to radon progeny in the cohort of Newfoundland Fluorspar Miners between 1950 and 2016.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2023Article
- Effects of spatial variation in dose delivery: what can we learn from radon-related lung cancer studies?Radiation and environmental biophysics · 2022Review
- Nonmalignant respiratory disease mortality in male Colorado Plateau uranium miners, 1960-2016.American journal of industrial medicine · 2022Article
- Health Effects of Particulate Uranium Exposure.Toxics · 2022Review
- Lung Cancer and Radon: Pooled Analysis of Uranium Miners Hired in 1960 or Later.Environmental health perspectives · 2022Article
- Review of Knowledge of Uranium-Induced Kidney Toxicity for the Development of an Adverse Outcome Pathway to Renal Impairment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Lung and extrathoracic cancer incidence among underground uranium miners exposed to radon progeny in the Příbram region of the Czech Republic: a case-cohort study.Occupational and environmental medicine · 2022Article
- VCAM-1 Is Upregulated in Uranium Miners Compared to Other Miners.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- A discussion on the potential impact of residential radon exposure on the quality of exposure and risk assessment for former uranium miners.Radiation and environmental biophysics · 2021Article
- Radon and cancer mortality among underground uranium miners in the Příbram region of the Czech Republic.American journal of industrial medicine · 2020Article
- Radiation-related health hazards to uranium miners.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2020Review
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeThe objectives are to analyze mortality risks in the extended follow-up of the French uranium miners' cohort and to examine their potential relation to occupational exposure to ionizing radiation (IR).
methodsThe total cohort includes 5,086 uranium miners employed in the CEA-COGEMA group and followed up from 1946 to 2007. Vital status, causes of death, and cumulative radon exposures were recorded. The post-55 subcohort includes 3,377 miners first employed after 1955, for whom long-lived radionuclides (LLR) and external gamma-ray exposure were also recorded. External mortality analyses were performed by computing standardized mortality ratios (SMR). Excess relative risks (ERRs) due to IR exposures were estimated from Poisson regression models.
resultsThe miners included in the total cohort were followed up for 35.4 years and exposed to 36.6 working level months (WLM) on average. There was no evidence of a difference in overall mortality between miners and the general French male population. Miners had a statistically significant excess mortality rate from lung cancer (SMR = 1.34 [95% CI 1.16-1.53]) and from kidney cancer (SMR = 1.60 [1.03-2.39]). Cumulative radon exposure was significantly associated with lung cancer risk (ERR/100 WLM = 0.71 [0.31-1.30]) and cerebrovascular risk (ERR/100 WLM = 0.41 [0.04-1.03]). In the post-55 subcohort, this excess mortality from lung cancer remained associated with exposure to radon, and also with exposure to LLR and external gamma rays.
conclusionsThe analyses in the extended follow-up strengthen the results previously observed among French uranium miners about their excess risk of mortality and its association with their occupational IR exposure.
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