Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25409232›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Berberine improves kidney function in diabetic mice via AMPK activation.

Long Zhao, Li-Na Sun, Hui-Bin Nie, Xue-Ling Wang, Guang-Ju Guan

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Long Non-Coding RNA and mRNA Expression Analysis in Liver of Mice WithFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Long ZhaoNephrology Research Institute, the Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Li-Na SunNephrology Research Institute, the Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Hui-Bin NieNephrology Research Institute, the Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xue-Ling WangNephrology Research Institute, the Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Guang-Ju GuanNephrology Research Institute, the Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Second Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetic nephropathy is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in diabetic patients. Effective therapies to prevent the development of this disease are required. Berberine (BBR) has several preventive effects on diabetes and its complications. However, the molecular mechanism of BBR on kidney function in diabetes is not well defined. Here, we reported that activation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is required for BBR-induced improvement of kidney function in vivo. AMPK phosphorylation and activity, productions of reactive oxygen species (ROS), kidney function including serum blood urea nitrogen (BUN), creatinine clearance (Ccr), and urinary protein excretion, morphology of glomerulus were determined in vitro or in vivo. Exposure of cultured human glomerulus mesangial cells (HGMCs) to BBR time- or dose-dependently activates AMPK by increasing the thr172 phosphorylation and its activities. Inhibition of LKB1 by siRNA or mutant abolished BBR-induced AMPK activation. Incubation of cells with high glucose (HG, 30 mM) markedly induced the oxidative stress of HGMCs, which were abolished by 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleoside, AMPK gene overexpression or BBR. Importantly, the effects induced by BBR were bypassed by AMPK siRNA transfection in HG-treated HGMCs. In animal studies, streptozotocin-induced hyperglycemia dramatically promoted glomerulosclerosis and impaired kidney function by increasing serum BUN, urinary protein excretion, and decreasing Ccr, as well as increased oxidative stress. Administration of BBR remarkably improved kidney function in wildtype mice but not in AMPKα2-deficient mice. We conclude that AMPK activation is required for BBR to improve kidney function in diabetic mice.

Indexed as

AMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsBerberineCell LineDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetic NephropathiesGene Expression RegulationHumansKidney Function TestsMesangial CellsMiceOxidative StressPhosphorylationStreptozocinAMP-Activated Protein KinasesBerberineStreptozocin

Identifiers

PMID25409232
PMCPMC4237447
OpenAlexW2064974035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.