Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25409124›Full record

ArticleRadiation research2014

Ionizing radiation sensitizes breast cancer cells to Bcl-2 inhibitor, ABT-737, through regulating Mcl-1.

Hao Wu, Devora S Schiff, Yong Lin, Hanmanth J R Neboori, Sharad Goyal, Zhaohui Feng, Bruce G Haffty

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. PANoptosis: a potential new target for programmed cell death in breast cancer treatment and prognosis.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2024
    Review
  8. Microorganisms · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Bcl-xL inhibition radiosensitizesCancer research communications · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Cellular Senescence: Molecular Targets, Biomarkers, and Senolytic Drugs.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. BH3-mimetics: recent developments in cancer therapy.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hao Wua  Department of Radiation Oncology, Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey.
Devora S Schiff
Yong Lin
Hanmanth J R Neboori
Sharad Goyal
Zhaohui Feng
Bruce G Haffty
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New JerseyRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

TRANSCRIPTIONAL PROFILINGP30CA072720 · NCI · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI Chang S Chan · 1997 to 2026
$94.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA072720
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast-conserving surgery followed by radiation therapy has become the standard of care for early stage breast cancer. However, there are some patients that develop a local failure. We have previously shown that Bcl-2 overexpression was associated with an increased risk of local recurrence in patients with early stage breast cancer. The purpose of this study was to explore an approach to overcome radiation resistance by targeting pro-survival Bcl-2 family proteins in breast cancer cells. The breast cancer cell lines MCF-7, ZR-75-1 and MDA-MB231 were used in this study. siRNAs were employed to silence myeloid cell leukemia 1 (Mcl-1). A small molecule inhibitor of Bcl-2, ABT-737, was used to target anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family proteins. Apoptosis was identified by FITC Annexin V, PI staining and Western blot analysis. The sensitivity to ionizing radiation and ABT-737 were measured by clonogenic assays. The effect of radiation and ABT-737 was also tested in a MCF-7 xenograft mouse model. Our data demonstrate that the combination of ABT-737 and radiation-induced apoptosis had an inhibitory effect on breast cancer cell proliferation. However, treatment with ABT-737 resulted in elevated Mcl-1 in breast cancer cell lines. Targeting Mcl-1 by siRNA sensitized MCF-7 cells to ABT-737. We revealed that radiation blunted Mcl-1 elevation induced by ABT-737, and that radiation downregulated Mcl-1 by promoting its degradation. Our results indicate that radiation and ABT-737 exert a synergistic effect on breast cancer cell lines through downregulating Mcl-1 and activating the bak-apoptotic pathway. These results support the combination of radiation and pro-survival Bcl-2 family inhibitor as a potential novel therapeutic strategy in the local-regional management of breast cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBiphenyl CompoundsBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalFemaleGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansMiceMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinNitrophenolsPiperazinesProteolysisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2ABT-737Biphenyl CompoundsMCL1 protein, humanMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinNitrophenolsPiperazinesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2RNA, Small InterferingSulfonamides

Identifiers

PMID25409124
PMCPMC5523983
OpenAlexW2172228626

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.