Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25408299›Full record

ArticleJournal of visualized experiments : JoVE2014

Non-invasive model of neuropathogenic Escherichia coli infection in the neonatal rat.

Fatma Dalgakiran, Luci A Witcomb, Alex J McCarthy, George M H Birchenough, Peter W Taylor

Open access · greenAbstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Review
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  8. GenotoxicComparative medicine · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Fatma DalgakiranSchool of Pharmacy, University College London.
Luci A WitcombSchool of Pharmacy, University College London.
Alex J McCarthySchool of Pharmacy, University College London.
George M H BirchenoughMucin Biology Group, University of Gothenburg.
Peter W TaylorSchool of Pharmacy, University College London; peter.taylor@ucl.ac.uk.
University College London · GBUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

Medical Research Council G0400268Medical Research Council MR/K018396/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Investigation of the interactions between animal host and bacterial pathogen is only meaningful if the infection model employed replicates the principal features of the natural infection. This protocol describes procedures for the establishment and evaluation of systemic infection due to neuropathogenic Escherichia coli K1 in the neonatal rat. Colonization of the gastrointestinal tract leads to dissemination of the pathogen along the gut-lymph-blood-brain course of infection and the model displays strong age dependency. A strain of E. coli O18:K1 with enhanced virulence for the neonatal rat produces exceptionally high rates of colonization, translocation to the blood compartment and invasion of the meninges following transit through the choroid plexus. As in the human host, penetration of the central nervous system is accompanied by local inflammation and an invariably lethal outcome. The model is of proven utility for studies of the mechanism of pathogenesis, for evaluation of therapeutic interventions and for assessment of bacterial virulence.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsAnimals, NewbornChoroid PlexusEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsFemaleRatsVirulence

Identifiers

PMID25408299
PMCPMC4353393
OpenAlexW2035342710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.