Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25407607›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research2015

Anti-sclerostin antibody treatment in a rat model of progressive renal osteodystrophy.

Sharon M Moe, Neal X Chen, Christopher L Newman, Jason M Organ, Michaela Kneissel, Ina Kramer, Vincent H Gattone, Matthew R Allen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. High prevalence of sarcopenia, osteoporosis and osteosarcopenia in patients with chronic kidney disease compared with healthy controls.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
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  15. Effects of ferric citrate and intravenous iron sucrose on markers of mineral, bone, and iron homeostasis in a rat model of CKD-MBD.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
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  18. Review
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7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sharon M MoeDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA; Roduebush Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Neal X Chen
Christopher L Newman
Jason M Organ
Michaela Kneissel
Ina Kramer
Vincent H Gattone
Matthew R Allen
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USIndiana University School of MedicineNovartis Institutes for BioMedical ResearchNovartis (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

Bisphosphonates in the treatment of chronic kidney disease-mineral bone diseaseR01AR058005 · NIAMS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI MOE, SHARON M · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
NIAMS NIH HHS AR 058005NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR058005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with abnormalities in bone quantity and quality, leading to increased fractures. Recent studies suggest abnormalities of Wnt signaling in animal models of CKD and elevated sclerostin levels in patients with CKD. The goal of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of anti-sclerostin antibody treatment in an animal model of progressive CKD with low and high parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels. Cy/+ male rats (CKD) were treated without or with calcium in the drinking water at 25 weeks of age to stratify the animals into high PTH and low PTH groups, respectively, by 30 weeks. Animals were then treated with anti-sclerostin antibody at 100 mg/kg i.v. weekly for 5 doses, a single 20-µg/kg subcutaneous dose of zoledronic acid, or no treatment, and were then euthanized at 35 weeks. As a positive control, the efficacy of anti-sclerostin antibody treatment was also evaluated in normal littermates. The results demonstrated that the CKD animals with high PTH had lower calcium, higher phosphorus, and lower FGF23 compared to the CKD animals with low PTH. Treatment with anti-sclerostin antibody had no effect on any of the biochemistries, whereas zoledronic acid lowered dkk-1 levels. The anti-sclerostin antibody increased trabecular bone volume/total volume (BV/TV) and trabecular mineralization surface in animals with low PTH, but not in animals with high PTH. Neither anti-sclerostin antibody nor zoledronic acid improved biomechanical properties in the animals. Cortical porosity was severe in high-PTH animals and was unaffected by either treatment. In contrast, in normal animals treated with anti-sclerostin antibody, there was an improvement in bone volume, cortical geometry, and biomechanical properties. In summary, this is the first study to test the efficacy of anti-sclerostin antibody treatment on animals with advanced CKD. We found efficacy in improving bone properties only when the PTH levels were low.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodiesBone Morphogenetic ProteinsChronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone DisorderDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionGenetic MarkersMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAntibodiesBone Morphogenetic ProteinsGenetic MarkersSost protein, ratCKD-MBDFGF23PARATHYROID HORMONERENAL OSTEODYSTROPHYSCLEROSTINWNT

Identifiers

PMID25407607
PMCPMC4333005
OpenAlexW2138171217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.