Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25405847›Full record

ArticlePediatric obesity2015

Metabolites as novel biomarkers for childhood obesity-related traits in Mexican-American children.

V S Farook, L Reddivari, G Chittoor, S Puppala, R Arya, S P Fowler, K J Hunt, J E Curran, A G Comuzzie, D M Lehman and 7 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric obesity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Kinin receptors in adipose tissue: drivers of inflammation and metabolic dysfunction in obesity.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

V S FarookDepartment of Genetics, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, USA.
L ReddivariDepartment of Plant Science/Department of Food Science, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
G ChittoorDepartment of Genetics, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, USA.
S PuppalaDepartment of Genetics, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, USA.
R AryaPediatrics-Endocrinology/Medicine -Cardiology/Medicine-Diabetes, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, USA.
S P FowlerPediatrics-Endocrinology/Medicine -Cardiology/Medicine-Diabetes, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, USA.
K J HuntPublic Health Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
J E CurranDepartment of Genetics, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, USA.
A G ComuzzieDepartment of Genetics, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, USA.
D M LehmanPediatrics-Endocrinology/Medicine -Cardiology/Medicine-Diabetes, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, USA.
C P JenkinsonPediatrics-Endocrinology/Medicine -Cardiology/Medicine-Diabetes, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, USA.
J L LynchPediatrics-Endocrinology/Medicine -Cardiology/Medicine-Diabetes, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, USA.
R A DeFronzoPediatrics-Endocrinology/Medicine -Cardiology/Medicine-Diabetes, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, USA.
J BlangeroDepartment of Genetics, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, USA.
D E HalePediatrics-Endocrinology/Medicine -Cardiology/Medicine-Diabetes, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TX, USA.
R DuggiralaDepartment of Genetics, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, USA.
J VanamalaDepartment of Plant Science/Department of Food Science, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Texas Biomedical Research Institute · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USTexas Diabetes Institute · USPennsylvania State University · USMedical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

PEDIGREE ANALYSIS OF LIPOPROTEIN PHENOTYPESP01HL045522 · NHLBI · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BLANGERO, JOHN · 1991 to 2012
$27.6M
ZOLEDRONATE VS AREDIA IN MULTIPLE MYELOMA/BREAST CANCER W /BONE DISORDERSM01RR001346 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI FERRER, ROBERT L · 1985 to 2008
$23.1M
Institute for Integration of Medicine & Science: A Partnership to Improve HealthUL1TR001120 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI CLARK, ROBERT A, HARGREAVES, KENNETH M · 2013 to 2017
$16.5M
Quantitative Trait Locus Mapping in Human PedigreesR37MH059490 · NIMH · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BLANGERO, JOHN · 2001 to 2010
$6.8M
NIDDM SUSCEPTIBILITY GENES IN MEXICAN-AMERICANSR01DK047482 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI LEHMAN, DONNA M · 1993 to 2010
$5.4M
The Metabolic Syndrome in Mexican American ChildrenR01HD049051 · NICHD · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI DUGGIRALA, RAVINDRANATH · 2005 to 2009
$2.4M
GENETICS OF GALLBLADDER DISEASE IN MEXICAN AMERICANSR01DK053889 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI DUGGIRALA, RAVINDRANATH · 1998 to 2011
$2.3M
Genetics of Birth Weight in Mexican AmericansR01HD041111 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI DUGGIRALA, RAVINDRANATH · 2001 to 2005
$1.9M
GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGY OF NIDDM IN MEXICAN AMERICANSR01DK042273 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI STERN, MICHAEL P · 1991 to 2000
$532k
QUANTITATIVE TRAIT LOCUS MAPPING IN HUMAN PEDIGREESR01MH059490 · NIMH · SOUTHWEST FOUNDATION FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI BLANGERO, JOHN · 1998 to 2000
$426k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001120NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR001346NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR-01346NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL045522NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL45522NICHD NIH HHS HD041111NICHD NIH HHS HD049051-5S1NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD041111NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD049051NIDDK NIH HHS DK042273NIDDK NIH HHS DK047482NIDDK NIH HHS DK053889NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK047482NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK053889NIMH NIH HHS MH59490NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059490NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH059490
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesAlthough newer approaches have identified several metabolites associated with obesity, there is paucity of such information in paediatric populations, especially among Mexican-Americans (MAs) who are at high risk of obesity. Therefore, we performed a global serum metabolite screening in MA children to identify biomarkers of childhood obesity.

methodsWe selected 15 normal-weight, 13 overweight and 14 obese MA children (6-17 years) and performed global serum metabolite screening using ultra-performance liquid chromatography/quadruple orthogonal acceleration time of flight tandem micro mass spectrometer. Metabolite values were analysed to assess mean differences among groups using one-way analysis of variance, to test for linear trend across groups and to examine Pearson's correlations between them and seven cardiometabolic traits (CMTs): body mass index, waist circumference, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, homeostasis model of assessment-insulin resistance, triglycerides and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol.

resultsWe identified 14 metabolites exhibiting differences between groups as well as linear trend across groups with nominal statistical significance. After adjustment for multiple testing, mean differences and linear trends across groups remained significant (P < 5.9 × 10(-5) ) for L-thyronine, bradykinin and naringenin. Of the examined metabolite-CMT trait pairs, all metabolites except for 2-methylbutyroylcarnitine were nominally associated with two or more CMTs, some exhibiting significance even after accounting for multiple testing (P < 3.6 × 10(-3) ).

conclusionsTo our knowledge, this study - albeit pilot in nature - is the first study to identify these metabolites as novel biomarkers of childhood obesity and its correlates. These findings signify the need for future systematic investigations of metabolic pathways underlying childhood obesity.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceMexican AmericansAdolescentBiomarkersBlood PressureBody Mass IndexChemokine CCL2ChildCholesterol, HDLC-Reactive ProteinCytokinesFemaleHumansInsulinInterleukin-6LeptinBiomarkersChemokine CCL2Cholesterol, HDLC-Reactive ProteinCytokinesInsulinInterleukin-6LeptinLipidsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaBiomarkerschildhood obesitymetabolitesMexican-Americans

Identifiers

PMID25405847
PMCPMC4436034
OpenAlexW1904064528

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.