Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25405023›Full record

ReviewJournal of transplantation2014

Methotrexate for the Treatment of Graft-versus-Host Disease after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation.

Amr Nassar, Ghada Elgohary, Tusneem Elhassan, Zubeir Nurgat, Said Y Mohamed, Mahmoud Aljurf

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of transplantation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03320928 (Skin Disease and Pulmonary Mortality After Transplantation), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03320928 completednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Skin Disease and Pulmonary Mortality After Transplantation

TypeobservationalSponsorKarolinska University HospitalRan2016 to 2016Enrolled79ConditionsPulmonary Mortality, Acute GVH DiseaseArmsPhotochemotherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Amr NassarNational Research Center, Tahrir Street, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-3998-330X
Ghada ElgoharyAdult HSCT Program, Ain Shams University Hospitals, P.O. Box 1156, Cairo, Egypt.
Tusneem ElhassanAdult HSCT Program, Oncology Center, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Center, P.O. Box 3354, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-1625-1168
Zubeir NurgatPharmaceutical Care Division, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Center, P.O. BOX 3354, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.
Said Y MohamedAdult HSCT Program, Ain Shams University Hospitals, P.O. Box 1156, Cairo, Egypt.
Mahmoud AljurfAdult HSCT Program, Oncology Center, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Center, P.O. Box 3354, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.
King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre · SAAin Shams University Hospital · EGNational Water Research Center · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucocorticoids have been the primary treatment of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) over the past decade. Complete responses to steroid therapy are usually expected in almost one-third of aGVHD cases and partial response is anticipated in another one-third of patients. However, for those patients not responding to corticosteroid treatment, there is no standard second-line therapy for acute or chronic GVHD. Methotrexate (MTX) for treatment of steroid refractory GVHD has been evaluated in a number of studies. Results from peer-reviewed original articles were identified and the pooled data analyzed. Despite several limitations in data collection and analysis, weekly administration of methotrexate at a median dose of 7.5 mg/m(2) seems to be safe with minimal toxicities in the context of both aGVHD and cGVHD treatments. The observed overall response (OR) in patients with aGVHD to MTX treatment in the published studies was 69.9%, with complete response (CR) in 59.2% and PR in 10.6%. In cGVHD the OR was 77.6%, with CR reported in 49.6% and PR in 28% of patients. Predictors of better responses were lower grade GVHD, cutaneous involvement, and isolated organ involvement. MTX as a steroid sparing agent might reduce long-term complications and improve the quality of life of GVHD affected individuals.

Identifiers

PMID25405023
PMCPMC4227326
OpenAlexW2144170370

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.