Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25404900›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in systems neuroscience2014

High baseline activity in inferior temporal cortex improves neural and behavioral discriminability during visual categorization.

Nazli Emadi, Reza Rajimehr, Hossein Esteky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in systems neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Beyond-local neural information processing in neuronal networks.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nazli EmadiSchool of Cognitive Sciences, Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences (IPM) Tehran, Iran ; Research Center for Brain and Cognition, School of Medicine, University of Shahid Beheshti Tehran, Iran ; Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Neurobiology, Stanford University School of Medicine Stanford, CA, USA.
Reza RajimehrMcGovern Institute for Brain Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge, MA, USA.
Hossein EstekySchool of Cognitive Sciences, Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences (IPM) Tehran, Iran ; Research Center for Brain and Cognition, School of Medicine, University of Shahid Beheshti Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spontaneous firing is a ubiquitous property of neural activity in the brain. Recent literature suggests that this baseline activity plays a key role in perception. However, it is not known how the baseline activity contributes to neural coding and behavior. Here, by recording from the single neurons in the inferior temporal cortex of monkeys performing a visual categorization task, we thoroughly explored the relationship between baseline activity, the evoked response, and behavior. Specifically we found that a low-frequency (<8 Hz) oscillation in the spike train, prior and phase-locked to the stimulus onset, was correlated with increased gamma power and neuronal baseline activity. This enhancement of the baseline activity was then followed by an increase in the neural selectivity and the response reliability and eventually a higher behavioral performance.

Indexed as

baseline activitybehavioral performancedecision makinginferior temporal cortexmacaque monkeyobject recognitionoscillation

Identifiers

PMID25404900
PMCPMC4217374

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.