Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25404700›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2015

Identification of a novel matrix protein that promotes biofilm maturation in Vibrio fischeri.

Valerie A Ray, Adam Driks, Karen L Visick

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Journal of bacteriology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Vibrio fischeri Biofilm Formation Prevented by a Trio of Regulators.Applied and environmental microbiology · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Impact and Influence of the NaturalFrontiers in microbiology · 2016
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Valerie A RayDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Health Sciences Division, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, Illinois, USA.
Adam DriksDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Health Sciences Division, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, Illinois, USA.
Karen L VisickDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Health Sciences Division, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, Illinois, USA kvisick@luc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2400-2591
Loyola University Chicago · US

Funding

REQUIREMENTS FOR BACTERIAL COLONIZATION OF ANIMAL TISSUER01GM059690 · NIGMS · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI VISICK, KAREN L · 2000 to 2013
$3.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM059690NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM59690
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacteria form communities, termed biofilms, in which cells adhere to each other within a matrix, typically comprised of polysaccharides, proteins, and extracellular DNA. Biofilm formation by the marine bacterium Vibrio fischeri requires the Syp polysaccharide, but the involvement of matrix proteins is as yet unknown. Here we identified three genes, termed bmpA, -B, and -C (biofilm maturation protein), with overlapping functions in biofilm maturation. A triple bmpABC mutant, but not single or double mutants, was defective in producing wrinkled colonies, a form of biofilm. Surprisingly, the triple mutant was competent to form pellicles, another biofilm phenotype, but they generally lacked a three-dimensional architecture. Transmission electron microscopy revealed that the extracellular matrix of the bmp mutant contained electron-dense, thread-like structures that were also present in the wild type but lacking in syp mutant strains. We hypothesized that the bmp mutant produces the Syp polysaccharide but fails to produce/export a distinct matrix component. Indeed, a mixture of the bmp and syp mutants produced a wrinkled colony. Finally, BmpA could be detected in cell-free supernatants from disrupted pellicles. Thus, this work identifies a new matrix protein necessary for biofilm maturation by V. fischeri and, based on the conservation of bmp, potentially other microbes.

Indexed as

Aliivibrio fischeriBacterial ProteinsBiofilmsGene DeletionMacromolecular SubstancesMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionProtein MultimerizationBacterial ProteinsMacromolecular Substances

Identifiers

PMID25404700
PMCPMC4285995
OpenAlexW1986637662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.