Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25404305›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

Basophil-mediated protection against gastrointestinal helminths requires IgE-induced cytokine secretion.

Christian Schwartz, Adriana Turqueti-Neves, Susanne Hartmann, Philipp Yu, Falk Nimmerjahn, David Voehringer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Diverse innate stimuli activate basophils through pathways involving Syk and IκB kinases.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  15. Basophils in antihelminth immunity.Seminars in immunology · 2021
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. BHLHE40 Promotes TJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Christian SchwartzDepartment of Infection Biology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, 91054 Erlangen, Germany; Department of Biology, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91058 Erlangen, Germany;
Adriana Turqueti-NevesDepartment of Infection Biology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, 91054 Erlangen, Germany; Department of Biology, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91058 Erlangen, Germany;
Susanne HartmannInstitute of Immunology, Freie Universität Berlin, 14163 Berlin, Germany; and.
Philipp YuInstitute for Immunology, Philipps-University Marburg, 35032 Marburg, Germany.
Falk NimmerjahnDepartment of Biology, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91058 Erlangen, Germany;
David VoehringerDepartment of Infection Biology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, 91054 Erlangen, Germany; Department of Biology, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91058 Erlangen, Germany; David.Voehringer@uk-erlangen.de.
Universitätsklinikum Erlangen · DEFreie Universität Berlin · DEFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEPhilipps University of Marburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Basophils orchestrate protection against reinfections with gastrointestinal helminths and ticks, but the underlying mechanisms remain elusive. We investigated the role of Fc receptors on basophils, the antibody isotypes IgG1 and IgE, and basophil-derived IL-4/IL-13 during challenge infections with Heligmosomoides polygyrus and Nippostrongylus brasiliensis. Using mixed bone marrow chimeras, we found that activating Fc receptors on basophils were required for protective immunity but not for regulation of basophil homeostasis. Furthermore, rapid worm expulsion was impaired in IgE-deficient but not in IgG1-deficient mice. Basophils promoted the recruitment of other effector cells into the small intestine and induced expression of the antihelminthic proteins resistin-like molecule β and mucin 5ac. Selective deletion of IL-4/IL-13 in basophils resulted in impaired worm expulsion. Collectively, our results indicate that IgE-mediated activation of basophils and the release of basophil-derived IL-4/IL-13 are critical steps in protective immunity against helminths. Therefore, development of effective vaccines against helminths should consider boosting the IL-4/IgE/basophil axis of the immune system.

Indexed as

AnimalsBasophilsBlotting, WesternCytokinesFlow CytometryGastrointestinal TractHeligmosomatoideaHost-Parasite InteractionsImmunoglobulin EInterleukin-13Interleukin-4Intestine, SmallMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicCytokinesImmunoglobulin EInterleukin-13Interleukin-4Receptors, FcbasophilshelminthsIgEIL-4protective immunity

Identifiers

PMID25404305
PMCPMC4260590
OpenAlexW1991012007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.