Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25403418›Full record

ArticleProstate cancer and prostatic diseases2015

Evaluation of PSF1 as a prognostic biomarker for prostate cancer.

H Tahara, H Naito, K Kise, T Wakabayashi, K Kamoi, K Okihara, A Yanagisawa, Y Nakai, N Nonomura, E Morii and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

H Tahara1] Department of Signal Transduction, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan [2] Department of Urology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kamigyou-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
H NaitoDepartment of Signal Transduction, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
K KiseDepartment of Signal Transduction, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
T WakabayashiDepartment of Signal Transduction, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
K KamoiDepartment of Urology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kamigyou-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
K OkiharaDepartment of Urology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kamigyou-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
A YanagisawaDepartment of Surgical Pathology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kamigyou-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Y NakaiDepartment of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
N NonomuraDepartment of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
E MoriiDepartment of Pathology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
T MikiDepartment of Urology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kamigyou-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
N Takakura1] Department of Signal Transduction, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan [2] JST, CREST, Sanbancho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Osaka University · JPKyoto Prefectural University of Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPartner of SLD5 1 (PSF1) is an evolutionarily conserved DNA replication factor. Previous studies have suggested that transcriptional activity of the PSF1 gene correlated with malignancy of cancer cells. The objective of the current study was to evaluate the relationship between PSF1 expression and the clinical features of prostate cancer.

methodsWe determined the expression of PSF1 in 120 needle biopsy samples of prostate cancer by immunohistochemistry. We divided patients into PSF1-positive or -negative groups and analyzed the relationships between the expression of PSF1, the Gleason score, PSA level, TNM classification and prognosis.

resultsOur results showed that the PSF1 expression correlated significantly with PSA values at diagnosis (P=0.0028), with tumor grade (P<0.0001), and with clinical stage (P=0.0005). Moreover, the PSF1 expression correlated significantly with overall survival (hazard ratio (HR) 5.5; 95% confidence interval (CI) 2.17-15.8; P=0.003) and progression-free survival in 99 consecutive patients with prostate cancer. Noteworthy, the prognosis of PSF1-positive cases was also worse in patients with a Gleason score of 8-10 (HR 3.7; 95% CI 1.28-13.43; P=0.0143). Limitations include that this study had a retrospective design, that patients in the study were heterogeneous and included those with early and advanced cancer, and that small tumor fragments may not be representative of the entire carcinoma.

conclusionsPSF1 is expressed in high-grade prostate cancer and may be a useful biomarker to identify patients with a poor prognosis at the time of diagnosis.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsATP-Binding Cassette TransportersATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 2Biomarkers, TumorCell Line, TumorDisease-Free SurvivalGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiceMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingProstate-Specific AntigenProstatic NeoplasmsATP-Binding Cassette TransportersATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 2Biomarkers, TumorProstate-Specific AntigenTAP1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25403418
OpenAlexW2092317865

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.