Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25403178›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2014

Telomere position effect: regulation of gene expression with progressive telomere shortening over long distances.

Jérôme D Robin, Andrew T Ludlow, Kimberly Batten, Frédérique Magdinier, Guido Stadler, Kathyrin R Wagner, Jerry W Shay, Woodring E Wright

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 172 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
172citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

172 citing papers in PubMed, 328 citations in OpenAlex.

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112 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Jérôme D RobinDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA;
Andrew T LudlowDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA;
Kimberly BattenDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA;
Frédérique MagdinierUMRS 910, INSERM, Aix Marseille University, Marseille 13385 Cedex 05 France;
Guido StadlerDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA;
Kathyrin R WagnerCenter for Genetic Muscle Disorders, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA; Department of Neurology, Department of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA;
Jerry W ShayDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA; Center for Excellence in Genomics Medicine Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia jerry.shay@utsouthwestern.edu.
Woodring E WrightDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA;
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USInserm · FRJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS--SPORE IN LUNG CANCERP50CA070907 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI BYERS, LAUREN AVERETT · 1996 to 2024
$57.4M
Cell Biology Research Improvements and RenovationsC06RR030414 · NCRR · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI FITZ, JOHN GREGORY · 2010 to 2010
$15.0M
GENE EXPRESSION IN AGING AND DEVELOPMENTR01AG001228 · NIA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SHAY, JERRY WILLIAM · 1985 to 2018
$7.6M
Cancer Biology Training GrantT32CA124334 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SHAY, JERRY WILLIAM · 2007 to 2021
$5.3M
GENE EXPRESSION IN AGING AND DEVELOPMENTR37AG001228 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SW MED CTR/DALLAS · PI WRIGHT, WOODRING ERIK · 1987 to 1996
–
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA070907NCI NIH HHS P50CA70907NCI NIH HHS T32 CA124334NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR030414NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR30414NIA NIH HHS AG01228NIA NIH HHS R01 AG001228
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While global chromatin conformation studies are emerging, very little is known about the chromatin conformation of human telomeres. Most studies have focused on the role of telomeres as a tumor suppressor mechanism. Here we describe how telomere length regulates gene expression long before telomeres become short enough to produce a DNA damage response (senescence). We directly mapped the interactions adjacent to specific telomere ends using a Hi-C (chromosome capture followed by high-throughput sequencing) technique modified to enrich for specific genomic regions. We demonstrate that chromosome looping brings the telomere close to genes up to 10 Mb away from the telomere when telomeres are long and that the same loci become separated when telomeres are short. Furthermore, expression array analysis reveals that many loci, including noncoding RNAs, may be regulated by telomere length. We report three genes (ISG15 [interferon-stimulated gene 15 kd], DSP [Desmoplakin], and C1S [complement component 1s subcomplement]) located at three different subtelomeric ends (1p, 6p, and 12p) whose expressions are altered with telomere length. Additionally, we confirmed by in situ analysis (3D-FISH [three-dimensional fluorescence in situ hybridization]) that chromosomal looping occurs between the loci of those genes and their respective telomere ends. We term this process TPE-OLD for "telomere position effect over long distances." Our results suggest a potential novel mechanism for how telomere shortening could contribute to aging and disease initiation/progression in human cells long before the induction of a critical DNA damage response.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationCells, CulturedChromatinGene Expression ProfilingHumansMyoblastsTelomereTelomere ShorteningChromatinage-dependent gene expressioncancerchromatinchromosome loopingreplicative agingsenescencetelomerase

Identifiers

PMID25403178
PMCPMC4233240
OpenAlexW2122103654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.