Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25400666›Full record

ArticleAdvances in hematology2014

Eculizumab therapy leads to rapid resolution of thrombocytopenia in atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome.

Han-Mou Tsai, Elizabeth Kuo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in hematology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Eculizumab versus rituximab in generalised myasthenia gravis.Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry · 2022
    Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Extra-renal manifestations of atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2019
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Does Anticomplement Therapy Have a Role in the Management of Malignant Hypertension?Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2016
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Han-Mou TsaiiMAH Hematology Associates, New Hyde Park, NY 11040, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4480-0240
Elizabeth KuoDepartment of Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern School of Medicine, Dallas, TX 75235, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eculizumab is highly effective in controlling complement activation in patients with the atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS). However, the course of responses to the treatment is not well understood. We reviewed the responses to eculizumab therapy for aHUS. The results show that, in patients with aHUS, eculizumab therapy, when not accompanied with concurrent plasma exchange therapy, led to steady increase in the platelet count and improvement in extra-renal complications within 3 days. By day 7, the platelet count was normal in 15 of 17 cases. The resolution of hemolytic anemia and improvement in renal function were less predictable and were not apparent for weeks to months in two patients. The swift response in the platelet counts was only observed in one of five cases who received concurrent plasma exchange therapy and was not observed in a case of TMA due to gemcitabine/carboplatin. In summary, eculizumab leads to rapid increase in the platelet counts and resolution of extrarenal symptoms in patients with aHUS. Concurrent plasma exchange greatly impedes the response of aHUS to eculizumab therapy. Eculizumab is ineffective for gemcitabine/carboplatin associated TMA.

Identifiers

PMID25400666
PMCPMC4221969

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.