Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25400135›Full record

ArticleJournal of anatomy2015

Effect of β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate in masticatory muscles of rats.

Leticia R Daré, Daniel V Dias, Geraldo M Rosa Junior, Cleuber R S Bueno, Rogerio L Buchaim, Antonio de C Rodrigues, Jesus C Andreo

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of anatomy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Delayed repair of the facial nerve and its negative impacts on nerve and muscle regeneration.The journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Leticia R DaréDepartment of Biological Sciences, Bauru Dental School, University of São Paulo, Bauru, Brazil.
Daniel V Dias
Geraldo M Rosa Junior
Cleuber R S Bueno
Rogerio L Buchaim
Antonio de C Rodrigues
Jesus C Andreo
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Sagrado Coração · BRUniversidade Federal do Pampa · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this research was to examine the influence of β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate (HMB) on changes in the profile of muscle fibers, whether these alterations were similar between the elevator and depressor muscles of the jaw, and whether the effects would be similar in male and female animals. Fifty-eight rats aged 60 days (29 animals of each gender) were divided into four groups: the initial control group (ICG) was sacrificed at the beginning of the experiment; the placebo control group (PCG) received saline and was fed ad libitum; the experimental group (EG) received 0.3 g kg(-1) of HMB daily for 4 weeks by gavage as well as the same amount of food consumed by the PCG in the previous day; and the experimental ad libitum group (EAG) received the same dose of the supplement along with food ad libitum. Samples included the digastric and masseter muscles for the histoenzymological analysis. Data were subjected to statistical analysis with a significance level of P < 0.05. Use of HMB caused a decrease in the percentage of fast twitch glycolytic (FG) fibers and an increase in fast twitch oxidative glycolytic (FOG) fibers in males in both experimental groups (EG and EAG). However, it produced no increase in the muscle fiber area, in either gender, in the masseter muscle. In the digastric muscle, the HMB did not change the frequency or the area of any muscle fiber types in either gender. Our data suggest that the use of HMB caused small changes in the enzymological profile of fibers of the mastication muscles; the changes were different in the elevator and depressor muscles of the jaw and the results were different depending on gender.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHistological TechniquesMaleMasticatory MusclesMuscle Fibers, Fast-TwitchRatsRats, WistarValeratesbeta-hydroxyisovaleric acidValeratesdigastric musclemasseter musclemuscle fiber typeβ-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate

Identifiers

PMID25400135
PMCPMC4313897
OpenAlexW2088547430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.