Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25399953›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2016

Chitosan Degradation Products Promote Nerve Regeneration by Stimulating Schwann Cell Proliferation via miR-27a/FOXO1 Axis.

Yongjun Wang, Yahong Zhao, Cheng Sun, Wen Hu, Jing Zhao, Guicai Li, Luzhong Zhang, Mei Liu, Yan Liu, Fei Ding and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Indole-3-propionic acid promotes Schwann cell proliferation following peripheral nerve injury by activating the PI3K/AKT pathway.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yongjun WangKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, 226001, China.
Yahong ZhaoKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, 226001, China.
Cheng SunKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, 226001, China.
Wen HuKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, 226001, China.
Jing ZhaoKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, 226001, China.
Guicai LiKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, 226001, China.
Luzhong ZhangKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, 226001, China.
Mei LiuKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, 226001, China.
Yan LiuKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, 226001, China.
Fei DingKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, 226001, China.
Yumin YangKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, 226001, China. yangym702@163.com.
Xiaosong GuKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, 19 Qixiu Road, Nantong, 226001, China. nervegu@ntu.edu.cn.
Nantong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural polysaccharides are biomaterials widely used for constructing scaffolds in tissue engineering. While natural polysaccharides have been shown to robustly promote tissue regeneration, the underlying molecular mechanism remains largely unknown. Here, we show that chitooligosaccharides (COS), the intermediate products of chitosan degradation, stimulate peripheral nerve regeneration in rats. Our experiment also shows that COS stimulate the proliferation of Schwann cells (SCs) during nerve regeneration. By analyzing the transcriptome and gene regulatory network, we identified the miR-27a/FOXO1 axis as the main signaling pathway for mediating the proliferative effects of COS on SCs. COS increase the expression level of miR-27a and cause a reduction of FOXO1, which subsequently accelerates the cell cycle and stimulates SC proliferation to stimulate nerve regeneration. These findings define a basic pathway for oligosaccharides-mediated cell proliferation and reveal a novel aspect of polysaccharide biomaterials in tissue engineering.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell ProliferationCells, CulturedChitosanForkhead Box Protein O1Forkhead Transcription FactorsMaleMicroRNAsNerve RegenerationNerve Tissue ProteinsNeurogenesisRats, Sprague-DawleySchwann CellsSciatic NerveChitosanForkhead Box Protein O1Forkhead Transcription FactorsFoxo1 protein, ratMicroRNAsMIRN27 microRNA, ratNerve Tissue ProteinsBiomaterialsmiRNAOligosaccharidesPolysaccharidesRegeneration

Identifiers

PMID25399953
OpenAlexW2080793167

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.