Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25399355›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2015

Bone marrow-derived TNF-α causes diabetic neuropathy in mice.

Hiroshi Urabe, Tomoya Terashima, Fan Lin, Hideto Kojima, Lawrence Chan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Neuronal-Hematopoietic Cell Fusion in Diabetic Neuropathy.Stem cells translational medicine · 2023
    Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
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  11. Review
  12. Review
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  16. Proinsulin-producing, hyperglycemia-induced adipose tissue macrophages underlie insulin resistance in high fat-fed diabetic mice.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2015
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hiroshi UrabeDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza (MS: BCM185), Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Tomoya Terashima
Fan Lin
Hideto Kojima
Lawrence Chan
Baylor College of Medicine · USShiga University of Medical Science · JP

Funding

Tissue Analysis & Molecular Imaging CoreP30DK056338 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Geoffrey A Preidis · 2001 to 2026
$28.3M
Diabetes Endocrinology Research CenterP30DK079638 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI CHAN, LAWRENCE · 2008 to 2012
$6.4M
MODELS FOR ATHEROSCLEROSIS RESEARCHR01HL051586 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI CHAN, LAWRENCE · 1994 to 2014
$5.5M
CONTROL OF ADIPOGENESIS AND ENERGY METABOLISMR01DK051586 · NIDDK · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI FARMER, STEPHEN ROBERT · 1997 to 2011
$3.6M
CONTROL OF ADIPOGENESIS AND ENERGY METABOLISMR56DK051586 · NIDDK · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI FARMER, STEPHEN ROBERT · 2007 to 2007
$45k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL051586NIDDK NIH HHS HL-51586/DK105527NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056338NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079638NIDDK NIH HHS P30DK-079638
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisDysregulation of biochemical pathways in response to hyperglycaemia in cells intrinsic to the nervous system (Schwann cells, neurons, vasa nervorum) are thought to underlie diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN). TNF-α is a known aetiological factor; Tnf-knockout mice are protected against DPN. We hypothesised that TNF-α produced by a small but specific bone marrow (BM) subpopulation marked by proinsulin production (proinsulin-producing BM-derived cells, PI-BMDCs) is essential for DPN development.

methodsWe produced mice deficient in TNF-α, globally in BM and selectively in PI-BMDCs only, by gene targeting and BM transplantation, and induced diabetes by streptozotocin. Motor and sensory nerve conduction velocities were used to gauge nerve dysfunction. Immunocytochemistry, fluorescence in situ hybridisation (FISH) and PCR analysis of dorsal root ganglia (DRG) were employed to monitor outcome.

resultsWe found that loss of TNF-α in BM only protected mice from DPN. We developed a strategy to delete TNF-α specifically in PI-BMDCs, and found that PI-BMDC-specific loss of TNF-α protected against DPN as robustly as loss of total BM TNF-α. Selective loss of PI-BMDC-derived TNF-α downregulated TUNEL-positive DRG neurons. FISH revealed PI-BMDC-neuron fusion cells in the DRG in mice with DPN; fusion cells were undetectable in non-diabetic mice or diabetic mice that had lost TNF-α expression selectively in the PI-BMDC subpopulation. CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationBMDC-specific TNF-α is essential for DPN development; its selective removal from a small PI-BMDC subpopulation protects against DPN. The pathogenicity of PI-BMDC-derived TNF-α may have important therapeutic implications.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone MarrowDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetic NeuropathiesHyperglycemiaImmunohistochemistryIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMiceNeural ConductionTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID25399355
PMCPMC4289451
OpenAlexW2041868782

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.