Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25398943›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2015

Disruption of the nuclear membrane by perinuclear inclusions of mutant huntingtin causes cell-cycle re-entry and striatal cell death in mouse and cell models of Huntington's disease.

Kuan-Yu Liu, Yu-Chiau Shyu, Brett A Barbaro, Yuan-Ta Lin, Yijuang Chern, Leslie Michels Thompson, Che-Kun James Shen, J Lawrence Marsh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Development of aniScience · 2026
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  20. Mitochondrial membranes modify mutant huntingtin aggregation.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Biomembranes · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Kuan-Yu LiuDepartment of Life Sciences and Institute of Genome Sciences and Institute of Molecular Biology and.
Yu-Chiau ShyuVYM Genome Research Center, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 112, Taiwan, Institute of Molecular Biology and.
Brett A BarbaroDevelopmental Biology Center, Department of Developmental and Cell Biology.
Yuan-Ta LinInstitute of Molecular Biology and.
Yijuang ChernInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei 115, Taiwan, ROC.
Leslie Michels ThompsonDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Department of Neurobiology and Behavior, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.
Che-Kun James ShenDepartment of Life Sciences and Institute of Genome Sciences and Institute of Molecular Biology and jlmarsh@uci.edu ckshen@imb.sinica.edu.tw.
J Lawrence MarshDevelopmental Biology Center, Department of Developmental and Cell Biology jlmarsh@uci.edu ckshen@imb.sinica.edu.tw.
Institute of Molecular Biology · BGDevelopmental Studies Center · USInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica · TWUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulation of N-terminal fragments of mutant huntingtin (mHTT) in the cytoplasm, nuclei and axons of neurons is a hallmark of Huntington's disease (HD), although how these fragments negatively impact neurons remains unclear. We followed the distribution of mHTT in the striata of transgenic R6/2-J2 HD mice as their motor function declined. The fraction of cells with diffuse, perinuclear or intranuclear mHTT changed in parallel with decreasing motor function. In transgenic mice, medium spiny neurons (MSNs) that exhibited perinuclear inclusions expressed cell-cycle markers typically not seen in the striata of normal mice, and these cells are preferentially lost as disease progresses. Electron microscopy reveals that perinuclear inclusions disrupt the nuclear envelope. The progression of perinuclear inclusions being accompanied by cell-cycle activation and culminating in cell death was also observed in 1° cortical neurons. These observations provide a strong correlation between the subcellular location of mHTT, disruption of the nucleus, re-entry into the cell-cycle and eventual neuronal death. They also highlight the fact that the subcellular distribution of mHTT is highly dynamic such that the distribution of mHTT observed depends greatly on the stage of the disease being examined.

Indexed as

Cell CycleAnimalsCell DeathCorpus StriatumDisease Models, AnimalHumansHuntingtin ProteinHuntington DiseaseInclusion BodiesMiceMice, TransgenicMutationNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsNuclear EnvelopeHTT protein, humanHuntingtin ProteinNerve Tissue Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25398943
PMCPMC4381756
OpenAlexW2134829658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.