Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25398320›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2015

Enduring inequality: educational disparities in health among the oldest old in Sweden 1992-2011.

Stefan Fors, Mats Thorslund

Erratum issuedAbstract readComparative StudyHistorical Article
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Characteristics of Composite Deprivation Indices Used in Public Health: A Scoping Review Protocol.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. The Unmet Medical Demand among China's Urban Residents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Are Advances in Survival Among the Oldest Old Seen Across the Spectrum of Health and Functioning?The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. [Socioeconomic inequalities in health in later life].Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Stefan ForsAging Research Center, Karolinska Institutet and Stockholm University, Gävlegatan 16, 113 30, Stockholm, Sweden, stefan.fors@ki.se.
Mats Thorslund

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAlthough the past two decades have involved changes in the living conditions of the oldest old in Sweden, little is known about how health inequalities have developed in this group during the period. This study explores the educational disparities in a wide range of health outcomes among the oldest old in Sweden between 1992 and 2011.

methodsThe study uses the repeated cross-sectional design of the SWEOLD survey, a nationally representative survey of the oldest old in Sweden with comparable data from 1992, 2002, and 2011. The development of educational disparities in health was tracked across the three waves.

resultsThe results show that although the prevalence of most health problems increased during the period, the prevalence of disability in activities of daily living decreased. Despite these changes, educational disparities in health remained largely unaffected.

conclusionsThe results of the study suggest that the association between education and health is remarkably robust. It prevailed into the oldest age groups, was consistently found for a wide range of health problems, and tended to be stable over extended periods of time.

Indexed as

Health StatusAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesEducational StatusFemaleFrail ElderlyHealthcare DisparitiesHistory, 20th CenturyHistory, 21st CenturyHumansMalePersons with DisabilitiesSex DistributionSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.