Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25397898›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Pdsg1 and Pdsg2, novel proteins involved in developmental genome remodelling in Paramecium.

Miroslav Arambasic, Pamela Y Sandoval, Cristina Hoehener, Aditi Singh, Estienne C Swart, Mariusz Nowacki

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Miroslav ArambasicInstitute of Cell Biology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Pamela Y SandovalInstitute of Cell Biology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Cristina HoehenerInstitute of Cell Biology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Aditi SinghInstitute of Cell Biology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Estienne C SwartInstitute of Cell Biology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Mariusz NowackiInstitute of Cell Biology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The epigenetic influence of maternal cells on the development of their progeny has long been studied in various eukaryotes. Multicellular organisms usually provide their zygotes not only with nutrients but also with functional elements required for proper development, such as coding and non-coding RNAs. These maternally deposited RNAs exhibit a variety of functions, from regulating gene expression to assuring genome integrity. In ciliates, such as Paramecium these RNAs participate in the programming of large-scale genome reorganization during development, distinguishing germline-limited DNA, which is excised, from somatic-destined DNA. Only a handful of proteins playing roles in this process have been identified so far, including typical RNAi-derived factors such as Dicer-like and Piwi proteins. Here we report and characterize two novel proteins, Pdsg1 and Pdsg2 (Paramecium protein involved in Development of the Somatic Genome 1 and 2), involved in Paramecium genome reorganization. We show that these proteins are necessary for the excision of germline-limited DNA during development and the survival of sexual progeny. Knockdown of PDSG1 and PDSG2 genes affects the populations of small RNAs known to be involved in the programming of DNA elimination (scanRNAs and iesRNAs) and chromatin modification patterns during development. Our results suggest an association between RNA-mediated trans-generational epigenetic signal and chromatin modifications in the process of Paramecium genome reorganization.

Indexed as

Genome, ProtozoanCell NucleusChromatinDNA, ProtozoanEpigenesis, GeneticHistonesMethylationMicroscopy, ConfocalParameciumProtozoan ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingChromatinDNA, ProtozoanHistonesProtozoan ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID25397898
PMCPMC4232520

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.