Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25396003›Full record

ArticlePrzeglad gastroenterologiczny2014

Management of traveller's diarrhoea with a combination of sodium butyrate, organic acids, and A-300 silicon dioxide.

Lukasz Krokowicz, Jacek Mackiewicz, Anna Wejman-Matela, Piotr Krokowicz, Michal Drews, Tomasz Banasiewicz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Przeglad gastroenterologiczny, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Butyric acid - a well-known molecule revisited.Przeglad gastroenterologiczny · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lukasz KrokowiczChair and Department of General, Endocrinological, and Gastroenterological Oncology Surgery, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Jacek MackiewiczChair of Medical Biotechnology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland ; Department of Diagnostics and Cancer Immunology, Greater Poland Cancer Centre, Poznan, Poland ; Department of Medical Oncology, Malgorzata Medical Centre, Srem, Poland.
Anna Wejman-MatelaChair and Department of General, Endocrinological, and Gastroenterological Oncology Surgery, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Piotr KrokowiczDepartment of General and Colorectal Surgery, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Michal DrewsChair and Department of General, Endocrinological, and Gastroenterological Oncology Surgery, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Tomasz BanasiewiczChair and Department of General, Endocrinological, and Gastroenterological Oncology Surgery, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Poznan University of Medical Sciences · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTraveller's diarrhoea (TD), defined by UNICEF/WHO as three or more unformed stools with or without other symptoms, imposes a considerable burden on travellers from developed countries. Various efforts have focused on decreasing the prevalence and severity of this condition.

aimTo assess the efficacy of a combination of sodium butyrate, organic acids, and A-300 silicon dioxide in treatment providing symptomatic relief of TD. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe study was conducted in accordance with a protocol presented to the Bioethical committee of Poznan University of Medical Sciences. A total of 278 patients travelling to countries with higher risk of diarrhoea for at least 10 days were divided into a study arm being administered, in case of TD, a combination of sodium butyrate, organic acids, and A-300 silicon dioxide (n = 139) and a placebo arm (n = 139) with placebo administration.

resultsForty-seven patients completed the study (22 in the study arm and 25 in the placebo arm). The diarrhoea occurrence after initiation of treatment at first symptoms was significantly lower in the study arm as compared to the placebo arm (9% vs. 36%, p = 0.041). Also, subjects from the study arm more frequently reported that the regimen administered had been efficient for their symptoms in comparison to the placebo arm (72.7% vs. 32%, p = 0.008). No adverse effects of the administered medication were noted during the study.

conclusionsSodium butyrate, organic acids, and A-300 silicon dioxide can be successful in decreasing symptoms of TD. Because of its efficacy and lack of observed side effects it has a strong potential in the treatment of patients with TD.

Indexed as

diarrhoea treatmentshort-chain fatty acidssilicon dioxidesodium butyratetraveller's diarrhoea

Identifiers

PMID25396003
PMCPMC4223117
OpenAlexW2166325033

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.