Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25395983›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry investigation2014

High altitude remains associated with elevated suicide rates after adjusting for socioeconomic status: a study from South Korea.

Jaelim Kim, Nari Choi, Yu-Jin Lee, Hyonggin An, Namkug Kim, Ho-Kyoung Yoon, Heon-Jeong Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry investigation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Effect of Meteorological, Pollution, and Geographic Exposures on Death by Suicide: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Effect of Altitude on Veteran Suicide Rates.High altitude medicine & biology · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jaelim KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Korea University College of Medicine,Seoul, Republic of Korea. ; Department of Medicine, Korea University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Nari ChoiDepartment of Biostatistics, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yu-Jin LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul National University College of Medicine,Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyonggin AnDepartment of Biostatistics, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Namkug KimDepartment of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ho-Kyoung YoonDepartment of Psychiatry, Korea University College of Medicine,Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Heon-Jeong LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Korea University College of Medicine,Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There have been several studies supporting a possible relationship between high suicide rate and high altitude. However socioeconomic status may confound this association because low socioeconomic status, which is known to be related to a high suicide rate, is also associated with living at high altitude. This study aims to explore whether the relationship between high altitude and high suicide rate remains after adjusting for socioeconomic status in South Korea. We collected demographic data of completed suicides, the mean altitude of the district where each suicide took place, and the mean income of each district. We analyzed the data using regression analysis before and after adjustment for mean income. We found that there is a positive correlation between altitude and suicide rate, even after adjustment for mean income. Thus, altitude appears to be an independent risk factor for suicide.

Indexed as

AltitudeSocioeconomic statusSouth KoreaSuicide rate

Identifiers

PMID25395983
PMCPMC4225216

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.