Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25395177›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2015

Trends in Kaposi's sarcoma-associated Herpesvirus antibodies prior to the development of HIV-associated Kaposi's sarcoma: a nested case-control study.

Katie Wakeham, W Thomas Johnston, Angela Nalwoga, Emily L Webb, Billy N Mayanja, Wendell Miley, Alison M Elliott, Denise Whitby, Robert Newton

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Risk Factors for Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus DNA in Blood and in Saliva in Rural Uganda.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Katie WakehamMedical Research Council/Uganda Virus Research Institute, Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Entebbe, Uganda; Epidemiology and Cancer Statistics Group, Department of Health Sciences, University of York, Heslington, York, United Kingdom; Institute of Cancer Research, University of Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom.
W Thomas Johnston
Angela Nalwoga
Emily L Webb
Billy N Mayanja
Wendell Miley
Alison M Elliott
Denise Whitby
Robert Newton
Uganda Virus Research Institute · UGLeidos (United States) · USLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBUniversity of York · GB

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999Medical Research Council MC_U950080928Medical Research Council MR/K012126/1PHS HHS HSN261200800001EWellcome Trust 090132Wellcome Trust 095778Wellcome Trust 100714
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-associated Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) is a public health challenge in sub-Saharan Africa since both the causative agent, Kaposi's sarcoma associated-herpesvirus (KSHV), and the major risk factor, HIV, are prevalent. In a nested case-control study within a long-standing clinical cohort in rural Uganda, we used stored sera to examine the evolution of antibody titres against the KSHV antigens K8.1 and latency-associated nuclear antigen (LANA) among 30 HIV-infected subjects who subsequently developed HIV-related KS (cases) and among 108 matched HIV/KSHV coinfected controls who did not develop KS. Throughout the 6 years prior to diagnosis, antibody titres to K8.1 and LANA were significantly higher among cases than controls (p < 0.0001), and titres increased prior to diagnosis in the cases. K8.1 titres differed more between KS cases and controls, compared to LANA titres. These differences in titre between cases and controls suggest a role for lytic viral replication in the pathogenesis of HIV-related KS in this setting.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralCase-Control StudiesCoinfectionEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleGlycoproteinsHerpesvirus 8, HumanHIV InfectionsHumansMaleNuclear ProteinsSarcoma, KaposiTime FactorsUgandaAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralGlycoproteinsK8.1 protein, Human herpesvirus 8latency-associated nuclear antigenNuclear ProteinsViral ProteinsAIDSHIVHIV-associated Kaposi's sarcomaKaposi's sarcoma associated-herpesvirussub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID25395177
PMCPMC4529666
OpenAlexW1480184236

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.