Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25392991›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2014

Characterization of K-complexes and slow wave activity in a neural mass model.

Arne Weigenand, Michael Schellenberger Costa, Hong-Viet Victor Ngo, Jens Christian Claussen, Thomas Martinetz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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  19. Modeling the effect of sleep regulation on a neural mass model.Journal of computational neuroscience · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Arne WeigenandInstitute for Neuro- and Bioinformatics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany; Graduate School for Computing in Medicine and Life Science, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Michael Schellenberger CostaInstitute for Neuro- and Bioinformatics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Medical Psychology and Behavioral Neurobiology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Hong-Viet Victor NgoInstitute for Neuro- and Bioinformatics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany; Graduate School for Computing in Medicine and Life Science, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany; Institute for Medical Psychology and Behavioral Neurobiology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Jens Christian ClaussenInstitute for Neuro- and Bioinformatics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany; Computational Systems Biology, Jacobs University Bremen, Bremen, Germany.
Thomas MartinetzInstitute for Neuro- and Bioinformatics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany; Graduate School for Computing in Medicine and Life Science, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NREM sleep is characterized by two hallmarks, namely K-complexes (KCs) during sleep stage N2 and cortical slow oscillations (SOs) during sleep stage N3. While the underlying dynamics on the neuronal level is well known and can be easily measured, the resulting behavior on the macroscopic population level remains unclear. On the basis of an extended neural mass model of the cortex, we suggest a new interpretation of the mechanisms responsible for the generation of KCs and SOs. As the cortex transitions from wake to deep sleep, in our model it approaches an oscillatory regime via a Hopf bifurcation. Importantly, there is a canard phenomenon arising from a homoclinic bifurcation, whose orbit determines the shape of large amplitude SOs. A KC corresponds to a single excursion along the homoclinic orbit, while SOs are noise-driven oscillations around a stable focus. The model generates both time series and spectra that strikingly resemble real electroencephalogram data and points out possible differences between the different stages of natural sleep.

Indexed as

ElectroencephalographyModels, NeurologicalCerebral CortexComputational BiologyHumansModels, StatisticalNeuronsSleep

Identifiers

PMID25392991
PMCPMC4230734

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.