Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25392510›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2014

Auditory cortex is required for fear potentiation of gap detection.

Aldis P Weible, Christine Liu, Cristopher M Niell, Michael Wehr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. GABAergic microcircuitry of fear memory encoding.Neurobiology of learning and memory · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. A Cortico-Collicular Amplification Mechanism for Gap Detection.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. 5XFAD Mice Show Early Onset Gap Detection Deficits.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aldis P WeibleInstitute of Neuroscience.
Christine LiuDepartment of Psychology, and Department of Biology, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403.
Cristopher M NiellInstitute of Neuroscience, Department of Biology, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403.
Michael WehrInstitute of Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, and wehr@uoregon.edu.

Funding

Neural pathways and behavioral state in the visual systemR01EY023337 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI NIELL, CRISTOPHER M · 2013 to 2017
$1.8M
Synaptic mechanisms of coding transformations in auditory cortexR01DC011379 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI WEHR, MICHAEL · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
NICHD R25 Summer Research Program at the University of OregonR25HD070817 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI EISEN, JUDITH S · 2011 to 2021
$1.1M
NEI NIH HHS 1R01EY023337NEI NIH HHS R01 EY023337NIDCD NIH HHS 1R01DC011379NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC011379
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Auditory cortex is necessary for the perceptual detection of brief gaps in noise, but is not necessary for many other auditory tasks such as frequency discrimination, prepulse inhibition of startle responses, or fear conditioning with pure tones. It remains unclear why auditory cortex should be necessary for some auditory tasks but not others. One possibility is that auditory cortex is causally involved in gap detection and other forms of temporal processing in order to associate meaning with temporally structured sounds. This predicts that auditory cortex should be necessary for associating meaning with gaps. To test this prediction, we developed a fear conditioning paradigm for mice based on gap detection. We found that pairing a 10 or 100 ms gap with an aversive stimulus caused a robust enhancement of gap detection measured 6 h later, which we refer to as fear potentiation of gap detection. Optogenetic suppression of auditory cortex during pairing abolished this fear potentiation, indicating that auditory cortex is critically involved in associating temporally structured sounds with emotionally salient events.

Indexed as

Acoustic StimulationAction PotentialsAnimalsAuditory CortexAuditory PerceptionConditioning, ClassicalFearFemaleMaleMiceMice, TransgenicNeural InhibitionNeuronsOptogeneticsTime FactorsAuditory cortexfear conditioninggap detectionoptogenetics

Identifiers

PMID25392510
PMCPMC4228141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.