Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25392229›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2015

Phospho-NSAIDs have enhanced efficacy in mice lacking plasma carboxylesterase: implications for their clinical pharmacology.

Chi C Wong, Ka-Wing Cheng, Ioannis Papayannis, George Mattheolabakis, Liqun Huang, Gang Xie, Nengtai Ouyang, Basil Rigas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chi C WongDivision of Cancer Prevention, Department of Medicine, Stony Brook University, HSC, T-17 Room 080, Stony Brook, NY, 11794-8173, USA.
Ka-Wing Cheng
Ioannis Papayannis
George Mattheolabakis
Liqun Huang
Gang Xie
Nengtai Ouyang
Basil Rigas

Funding

Phospho-valproic acid for pancreatic cancer preventionR01CA154172 · NCI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI RIGAS, BASIL · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS 5R01CA154172NCI NIH HHS R01 CA154172
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of the study was to evaluate the metabolism, pharmacokinetics and efficacy of phospho-NSAIDs in Ces1c-knockout mice.

methodsHydrolysis of phospho-NSAIDs by Ces1c was investigated using Ces1c-overexpressing cells. The rate of phospho-NSAID hydrolysis was compared between wild-type, Ces1c+/- and Ces1c-/- mouse plasma in vitro, and the effect of plasma Ces1c on the cytotoxicity of phospho-NSAIDs was evaluated. Pharmacokinetics of phospho-sulindac was examined in wild-type and Ces1c-/- mice. The impact of Ces1c on the efficacy of phospho-sulindac was investigated using lung and pancreatic cancer models in vivo.

resultsPhospho-NSAIDs were extensively hydrolyzed in Ces1c-overexpressing cells. Phospho-NSAID hydrolysis in wild-type mouse plasma was 6-530-fold higher than that in the plasma of Ces1c-/- mice. Ces1c-expressing wild-type mouse serum attenuated the in vitro cytotoxicity of phospho-NSAIDs towards cancer cells. Pharmacokinetic studies of phospho-sulindac using wild-type and Ces1c-/- mice demonstrated 2-fold less inactivation of phospho-sulindac in the latter. Phospho-sulindac was 2-fold more efficacious in inhibiting the growth of lung and pancreatic carcinoma in Ces1c -/- mice, as compared to wild-type mice.

conclusionsOur results indicate that intact phospho-NSAIDs are the pharmacologically active entities and phospho-NSAIDs are expected to be more efficacious in humans than in rodents due to their differential expression of carboxylesterases.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAntineoplastic AgentsAspirinCarboxylic Ester HydrolasesCarcinoma, Lewis LungIbuprofenMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutOrganophosphatesOrganophosphorus CompoundsSulindac2-(4-isobutylphenyl)propionic acid 4-(diethoxyphosphoryloxy)butyl esterAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAntineoplastic AgentsAspirincarboxylesterase 1, mouseCarboxylic Ester HydrolasesIbuprofenOrganophosphatesOrganophosphorus CompoundsOXT-328phosphoaspirinSulindac

Identifiers

PMID25392229
PMCPMC4382427

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.