Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25390645›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Genome-wide and gene-based association studies of anxiety disorders in European and African American samples.

Takeshi Otowa, Brion S Maher, Steven H Aggen, Joseph L McClay, Edwin J van den Oord, John M Hettema

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genetic risk variants for social anxiety.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2017
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Human Mitoribosome Biogenesis and Its Emerging Links to Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  8. Genetics of Anxiety Disorders.Current psychiatry reports · 2019
    Review
  9. Synaptic NNature neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Genome-wide association study of generalized anxiety symptoms in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2017
    Article
  12. Genome-wide significant loci for addiction and anxiety.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Takeshi OtowaDepartment of Psychiatry, Virginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, United States of America; Department of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Brion S MaherDepartment of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Steven H AggenDepartment of Psychiatry, Virginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, United States of America.
Joseph L McClayDepartment of Pharmacy, Center for Biomarker Research and Personalized Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, United States of America.
Edwin J van den OordDepartment of Pharmacy, Center for Biomarker Research and Personalized Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, United States of America.
John M HettemaDepartment of Psychiatry, Virginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, United States of America.
Virginia Commonwealth University · USJohns Hopkins University · USThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

MOLECULAR GENETICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH059571 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GEJMAN, PABLO V. · 1999 to 2007
$8.0M
MOLECULAR GENETICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH060879 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CLONINGER, C. ROBERT · 1999 to 2006
$2.7M
MOLECULAR GENETICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH059586 · NIMH · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI SILVERMAN, JEREMY M. · 1999 to 2006
$1.9M
The role of genes and environment in anxiety spectrum disordersR01MH087646 · NIMH · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI HETTEMA, JOHN M · 2010 to 2013
$1.9M
MOLECULAR GENETICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH061675 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LEVINSON, DOUGLAS FREDERICK · 1999 to 2007
$1.8M
MOLECULAR GENETICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH059587 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI AMIN, FAROOQ · 1999 to 2006
$1.8M
MOLECULAR GENETICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH059565 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI FREEDMAN, ROBERT · 1999 to 2006
$1.7M
MOLECULAR GENETICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH059588 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND · PI MOWRY, BRYAN JOHN · 1999 to 2006
$1.4M
MOLECULAR GENETICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH060870 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA IRVINE · PI BYERLEY, WILLIAM · 1999 to 2006
$1.3M
MOLECULAR GENETICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH059566 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BLACK, DONALD W. · 1999 to 2006
$925k
Molecular Genetics of SchizophreniaR01MH067257 · NIMH · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI BUCCOLA, NANCY G · 2003 to 2007
$692k
DIAGNOSTIC CENTER FOR LINKAGE STUDIES OF SCHIZOPHRENIAU01MH046276 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CLONINGER, C. ROBERT · 1989 to 1996
–
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059565NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059566NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059571NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059586NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059587NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059588NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH060870NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH060879NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH061675NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH067257NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH087646NIMH NIH HHS R01MH087646NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH59565NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH59566NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH59571NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH59586NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH59587NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH59588NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH60870NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH60879NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH61675NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH67257NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH046276NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH046289NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH046318NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH46289NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH46318
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anxiety disorders (ADs) are common mental disorders caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Since ADs are highly comorbid with each other, partially due to shared genetic basis, studying AD phenotypes in a coordinated manner may be a powerful strategy for identifying potential genetic loci for ADs. To detect these loci, we performed genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of ADs. In addition, as a complementary approach to single-locus analysis, we also conducted gene- and pathway-based analyses. GWAS data were derived from the control sample of the Molecular Genetics of Schizophrenia (MGS) project (2,540 European American and 849 African American subjects) genotyped on the Affymetrix GeneChip 6.0 array. We applied two phenotypic approaches: (1) categorical case-control comparisons (CC) based upon psychiatric diagnoses, and (2) quantitative phenotypic factor scores (FS) derived from a multivariate analysis combining information across the clinical phenotypes. Linear and logistic models were used to analyse the association with ADs using FS and CC traits, respectively. At the single locus level, no genome-wide significant association was found. A trans-population gene-based meta-analysis across both ethnic subsamples using FS identified three genes (MFAP3L on 4q32.3, NDUFAB1 and PALB2 on 16p12) with genome-wide significance (false discovery rate (FDR] <5%). At the pathway level, several terms such as transcription regulation, cytokine binding, and developmental process were significantly enriched in ADs (FDR <5%). Our approaches studying ADs as quantitative traits and utilizing the full GWAS data may be useful in identifying susceptibility genes and pathways for ADs.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, Single NucleotideAnxiety DisordersBlack or African AmericanCase-Control StudiesGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansWhite People

Identifiers

PMID25390645
PMCPMC4229211
OpenAlexW2021883276

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.