Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25389697›Full record

ArticleBioconjugate chemistry2014

Matching the decay half-life with the biological half-life: ImmunoPET imaging with (44)Sc-labeled cetuximab Fab fragment.

Rubel Chakravarty, Shreya Goel, Hector F Valdovinos, Reinier Hernandez, Hao Hong, Robert J Nickles, Weibo Cai

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioconjugate chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. [Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Molecular Imaging of Melanoma VEGF-expressing Tumors through [Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Site-SpecificBioconjugate chemistry · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Scandium-44: Diagnostic Feasibility in Tumor-Related Angiogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rubel ChakravartyDepartment of Radiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison , Madison, Wisconsin 53792, United States.
Shreya Goel
Hector F Valdovinos
Reinier Hernandez
Hao Hong
Robert J Nickles
Weibo Cai
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USBhabha Atomic Research Centre · IN

Funding

UW COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER SUPPORTP30CA014520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI AMY TRENTHAM-DIETZ · 1985 to 2026
$142.6M
Novel Combination Therapy for Prostate CancerR01CA169365 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CAI, WEIBO · 2013 to 2015
$903k
NCI NIH HHS 1R01CA169365NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014520NCI NIH HHS P30CA014520NCI NIH HHS R01 CA169365
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Scandium-44 (t1/2 = 3.9 h) is a relatively new radioisotope of potential interest for use in clinical positron emission tomography (PET). Herein, we report, for the first time, the room-temperature radiolabeling of proteins with (44)Sc for in vivo PET imaging. For this purpose, the Fab fragment of Cetuximab, a monoclonal antibody that binds with high affinity to epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), was generated and conjugated with N-[(R)-2-amino-3-(para-isothiocyanato-phenyl)propyl]-trans-(S,S)-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine-N,N,N',N″,N″-pentaacetic acid (CHX-A″-DTPA). The high purity of Cetuximab-Fab was confirmed by SDS-PAGE and mass spectrometry. The potential of the bioconjugate for PET imaging of EGFR expression in human glioblastoma (U87MG) tumor-bearing mice was investigated after (44)Sc labeling. PET imaging revealed rapid tumor uptake (maximum uptake of ∼12% ID/g at 4 h postinjection) of (44)Sc-CHX-A″-DTPA-Cetuximab-Fab with excellent tumor-to-background ratio, which might allow for same day PET imaging in future clinical studies. Immunofluorescence staining was conducted to correlate tracer uptake in the tumor and normal tissues with EGFR expression. This successful strategy for immunoPET imaging of EGFR expression using (44)Sc-CHX-A″-DTPA-Cetuximab-Fab can make clinically translatable advances to select the right population of patients for EGFR-targeted therapy and also to monitor the therapeutic efficacy of anti-EGFR treatments.

Indexed as

ScandiumAnimalsBrain NeoplasmsCaco-2 CellsCetuximabErbB ReceptorsFemaleFlow CytometryGlioblastomaHalf-LifeHumansImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsIsotope LabelingMice, NudePentetic AcidPositron-Emission TomographyCetuximabErbB ReceptorsImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsN-(2-amino-3-(para-isothiocyanatophenyl)propyl)cyclohexane-1,2-diamine-N,N,N',N',N'-pentaacetic acidPentetic AcidRadioisotopesScandium

Identifiers

PMID25389697
PMCPMC4275156
OpenAlexW2332954983

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.