Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25389453›Full record

ArticleTranslational oncology2014

The Wilms' Tumor Gene WT1 - 17AA/- KTS Splice Variant Increases Tumorigenic Activity Through Up-Regulation of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in an In Vivo Ovarian Cancer Model.

Keiko Yamanouchi, Tsuyoshi Ohta, Zhiyang Liu, Yusuke Oji, Haruo Sugiyama, Viji Shridhar, Sohei Matsumura, Toshifumi Takahashi, Kazuhiro Takahashi, Hirohisa Kurachi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Targeting the ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 1 (ST3Gal1) as a potential therapeutic strategy to overcome anti-VEGF resistance in endometrial cancer.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2025
    Article
  2. Alternative RNA splicing defects in pediatric cancers: new insights in tumorigenesis and potential therapeutic vulnerabilities.Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Keiko YamanouchiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yamagata University, School of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan.
Tsuyoshi OhtaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yamagata University, School of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan.
Zhiyang LiuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yamagata University, School of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan.
Yusuke OjiDepartment of Cancer Stem Cell Biology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Haruo SugiyamaDepartment of Functional Diagnostic Science, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Viji ShridharDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN.
Sohei MatsumuraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yamagata University, School of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan.
Toshifumi TakahashiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yamagata University, School of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan.
Kazuhiro TakahashiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yamagata University, School of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan.
Hirohisa KurachiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yamagata University, School of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan.
Yamagata University · JPOsaka University · JPMayo Clinic · US

Funding

Use of microfluidic tumor cultures to enable clinical trials of therapies for ovarian cancerP50CA136393 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Zhenkun Lou · 2009 to 2026
$37.0M
Regulation of Serine Protease HtrA1 and ChemoresponseR01CA123249 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI SHRIDHAR, VIJI · 2008 to 2012
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA136393NCI NIH HHS R01 CA123249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Wilms' tumor 1 gene WT1 encodes a zinc transcription factor involved in a variety of cancer-related processes. In this study, we sought to investigate the effects of WT1 splice variants on tumorigenic activity and survival in an in vivo ovarian cancer model. To this end, we established stable ovarian cancer cell lines transduced with lentiviral constructs containing each of the four WT1 splice variants (- 17AA/- KTS, + 17AA/- KTS, - 17AA/+ KTS, and + 17AA/+ KTS). In mice inoculated intraperitoneally with SKOV3ip1 cells expressing WT1 - 17AA/- KTS, disseminated tumor weights and production of ascites were significantly increased compared with those in mice inoculated with cells expressing the control vector. The overall survival in mice inoulated with WT1 - 17AA/- KTS-expressing cells was significantly shorter than that in mice inoculated with control cells (P = .0115). Immunoblot analysis revealed that WT1 - 17AA/- KTS significantly increased the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) compared with the control. Greater numbers of CD31-immunopositive vessels were observed in tumors from mice injected with cells expressing WT1 - 17AA/- KTS than in tumors from control mice. Finally, WT1 - 17AA/- KTS significantly increased tumor microvessel density compared with that in the control (P < .05). Treatment with anti-VEGF antibody (bevacizumab) inhibited tumor growth, dissemination, and ascites production in mice injected with cells expressing WT1 - 17AA/- KTS. The overexpression of WT1 - 17AA/- KTS induced a more aggressive phenotype in ovarian cancer cells through VEGF up-regulation in an in vivo ovarian cancer model. Our findings indicated that WT1 - 17AA/- KTS enhanced tumorigenic activity and could decreased patient survival through up-regulation of VEGF expression in ovarian cancers.

Identifiers

PMID25389453
PMCPMC4225694
OpenAlexW2093927580

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.