Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25389288›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2015

Autolytic activation of calpain 3 proteinase is facilitated by calmodulin protein.

Natalia Ermolova, Irina Kramerova, Melissa J Spencer

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. RecurrentInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. A mechanosensitive CaNature communications · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Natalia ErmolovaFrom the Department of Neurology, Geffen School of Medicine, and Center for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095.
Irina KramerovaFrom the Department of Neurology, Geffen School of Medicine, and Center for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095.
Melissa J SpencerFrom the Department of Neurology, Geffen School of Medicine, and Center for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095 mspencer@mednet.ucla.edu.
Muscular Dystrophy UK · GBUCLA Medical Center · US

Funding

Training and education CoreU54AR052646 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MCNALLY, ELIZABETH M, SWEENEY, H LEE · 2005 to 2020
$24.1M
UCLA Muscular Dystrophy Core CenterP30AR057230 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SPENCER, MELISSA JAN · 2009 to 2018
$6.2M
Mechanisms Underlying Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy2A Due to Calpain 3 MutationsR01AR048177 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SPENCER, MELISSA JAN · 2001 to 2016
$6.1M
NIAMS NIH HHS 2 P30 AR057230-06NIAMS NIH HHS 2R01AR048177NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR057230NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR048177NIAMS NIH HHS U54 AR052646NIAMS NIH HHS U54AR052646
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Calpains are broadly distributed, calcium-dependent enzymes that induce limited proteolysis in a wide range of substrates. Mutations in the gene encoding the muscle-specific family member calpain 3 (CAPN3) underlie limb-girdle muscular dystrophy 2A. We have shown previously that CAPN3 knockout muscles exhibit attenuated calcium release, reduced calmodulin kinase (CaMKII) signaling, and impaired muscle adaptation to exercise. However, neither the precise role of CAPN3 in these processes nor the mechanisms of CAPN3 activation in vivo have been fully elucidated. In this study, we identify calmodulin (CaM), a known transducer of the calcium signal, as the first positive regulator of CAPN3 autolytic activity. CaM was shown to bind CAPN3 at two sites located in the C2L domain. Biochemical studies using muscle extracts from transgenic mice overexpressing CAPN3 or its inactive mutant revealed that CaM binding enhanced CAPN3 autolytic activation. Furthermore, CaM facilitated CAPN3-mediated cleavage of its in vivo substrate titin in tissue extracts. Therefore, these studies reveal a novel interaction between CAPN3 and CaM and identify CaM as the first positive regulator of CAPN3 activity.

Indexed as

ProteolysisAnimalsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Calcium SignalingCalmodulinCalpainHumansMiceMice, TransgenicMuscle ProteinsMuscle, SkeletalMuscular Dystrophies, Limb-GirdleMutationCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2CalmodulinCalpainCapn3 protein, mouseMuscle ProteinsCalmodulin (CaM)CalpainMuscular DystrophyProteinaseSkeletal Muscle

Identifiers

PMID25389288
PMCPMC4294526
OpenAlexW2000153701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.