Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25389286›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2014

Association of noninvasively measured left ventricular mechanics with in vitro muscle contractile performance: a prospective study in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy patients.

Ashwat Dhillon, Wendy Sweet, Zoran B Popovic, Nicholas G Smedira, Maran Thamilarasan, Bruce W Lytle, Carmela Tan, Randall C Starling, Harry M Lever, Christine S Moravec and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Review
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  11. Observational
  12. Observational
  13. Effect of cellular and extracellular pathology assessed by T1 mapping on regional contractile function in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2017
    Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ashwat DhillonHeart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH (A.D., W.S., Z.B.P., N.G.S., M.T., B.W.L., R.C.S., H.M.L., C.S.M., M.Y.D.).
Wendy SweetHeart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH (A.D., W.S., Z.B.P., N.G.S., M.T., B.W.L., R.C.S., H.M.L., C.S.M., M.Y.D.).
Zoran B PopovicHeart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH (A.D., W.S., Z.B.P., N.G.S., M.T., B.W.L., R.C.S., H.M.L., C.S.M., M.Y.D.).
Nicholas G SmediraHeart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH (A.D., W.S., Z.B.P., N.G.S., M.T., B.W.L., R.C.S., H.M.L., C.S.M., M.Y.D.).
Maran ThamilarasanHeart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH (A.D., W.S., Z.B.P., N.G.S., M.T., B.W.L., R.C.S., H.M.L., C.S.M., M.Y.D.).
Bruce W LytleHeart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH (A.D., W.S., Z.B.P., N.G.S., M.T., B.W.L., R.C.S., H.M.L., C.S.M., M.Y.D.).
Carmela TanPathology Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH (C.T.).
Randall C StarlingHeart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH (A.D., W.S., Z.B.P., N.G.S., M.T., B.W.L., R.C.S., H.M.L., C.S.M., M.Y.D.).
Harry M LeverHeart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH (A.D., W.S., Z.B.P., N.G.S., M.T., B.W.L., R.C.S., H.M.L., C.S.M., M.Y.D.).
Christine S MoravecHeart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH (A.D., W.S., Z.B.P., N.G.S., M.T., B.W.L., R.C.S., H.M.L., C.S.M., M.Y.D.).
Milind Y DesaiHeart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH (A.D., W.S., Z.B.P., N.G.S., M.T., B.W.L., R.C.S., H.M.L., C.S.M., M.Y.D.).
Cleveland Clinic · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a primary myopathic process in which regional left ventricular dysfunction may exist without overt global left ventricular dysfunction. In obstructive HCM patients who underwent surgical myectomy (SM), we sought to determine if there is a significant association between echocardiographic longitudinal strain, histopathology, and in vitro myocardial performance (resting tension and developed tension) of the surgical specimen. METHODS AND

resultsHCM patients (n=122, 54±14 years, 54% men) undergoing SM were prospectively recruited. Longitudinal systolic strain and diastolic strain rates were measured at that basal septum (partially removed at SM) by using velocity vector imaging on preoperative echocardiography. Semiquantitative histopathologic grading of myocyte disarray and fibrosis and in vitro measurements of resting tension and developed tension were made in septal tissue obtained at SM. Mean basal septal systolic strain and diastolic strain rate were -8.3±5% and 0.62±0.4/s, while mild or greater degree of myocyte disarray and interstitial fibrosis were present in 85% and 87%, respectively. Mean resting tension and developed tension were 2.8±1 and 1.4±0.8 g/mm(2). On regression analysis, basal septal systolic strain, diastolic strain rate, disarray, and fibrosis were associated with developed tension (β=0.19, 0.20, -0.33, and -0.40, respectively, all P<0.01) and resting tension (β=0.21, 0.22, -0.25, and -0.28, respectively, all P<0.01).

conclusionIn obstructive HCM patients who underwent SM, left ventricular mechanics (echocardiographic longitudinal systolic strain and diastolic strain rates), assessed at the basal septum (myocardium removed during myectomy) and histopathologic findings characteristic for HCM (disarray and fibrosis) were significantly associated with in vitro myocardial resting and developed contractile performance.

Indexed as

Echocardiography, DopplerHeart SeptumMyocardial ContractionVentricular Function, LeftAdultAgedBiomechanical PhenomenaBiopsyCardiomyopathy, HypertrophicFemaleFibrosisHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocytes, CardiacPredictive Value of Testscontractile performanceHCMhistopathologystrain

Identifiers

PMID25389286
PMCPMC4338715
OpenAlexW2137706506

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.