Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25388799›Full record

ArticleCancer causes & control : CCC2015

Circadian clock genes and risk of fatal prostate cancer.

Sarah C Markt, Unnur A Valdimarsdottir, Irene M Shui, Lara G Sigurdardottir, Jennifer R Rider, Rulla M Tamimi, Julie L Batista, Sebastien Haneuse, Erin Flynn-Evans, Steven W Lockley and 9 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Targeting Cryptochromes in Chronic Diseases.Cell biology international · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Circadian rhythm disruption and endocrine-related tumors.World journal of clinical oncology · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Association between Outdoor Light at Night and Prostate Cancer in the Health Professionals Follow-up Study.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2023
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sarah C MarktDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, 677 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115-6018, USA, sec110@mail.harvard.edu.
Unnur A Valdimarsdottir
Irene M Shui
Lara G Sigurdardottir
Jennifer R Rider
Rulla M Tamimi
Julie L Batista
Sebastien Haneuse
Erin Flynn-Evans
Steven W Lockley
Charles A Czeisler
Meir J Stampfer
Lenore Launer
Tamara Harris
Albert Vernon Smith
Vilmundur Gudnason
Sara Lindstrom
Peter Kraft
Lorelei A Mucci
Harvard University · USUniversity of Iceland · ISBrigham and Women's Hospital · USNational Institute on Aging · US

Funding

Validity of Diet and Activity Measures in WomenP01CA055075 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI WILLETT, WALTER C. · 1991 to 2009
$41.8M
TRANSPLANTATION ANALYSIS OF CIRCADIAN RHYTHMS AND AGINGP01AG009975 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SAPER, CLIFFORD B · 1991 to 2018
$23.1M
Training Program in Cancer EpidemiologyT32CA009001 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI A. Heather Eliassen, Meir Stampfer · 1985 to 2026
$17.3M
Physicians' Health Study II: Prevention Trial of VitaminsR01CA097193 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI GAZIANO, J. MICHAEL · 2002 to 2011
$15.7M
Cancer Epidemiology Cohort in Male Health ProfessionalsUM1CA167552 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI WILLETT, WALTER C. · 2012 to 2016
$11.5M
Characterizing Genetic Susceptibility to Breast and Prostate Cancer; the BPC3U01CA098233 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HUNTER, DAVID JOHN · 2003 to 2010
$10.8M
NUTRITIONAL BIOCHEMISTRY MARKERS OF CANCER AND MIR01CA042182 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MA, JING · 1986 to 2007
$5.3M
Nutritional Epidemiology of Cancer Education and Career Development ProgramR25CA098566 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI STAMPFER, MEIR · 2003 to 2013
$4.5M
Energy Balance-Related Hormones & Prostate Cancer Incidence & ProgressionR01CA133891 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI GIOVANNUCCI, EDWARD · 2008 to 2012
$3.3M
Growth Factors and Lethal Prostate Cancer SignatureR01CA141298 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI STAMPFER, MEIR · 2010 to 2013
$2.2M
RANDOMIZED TRIAL OF ASPIRIN AND MORTALITYR01CA040360 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BURING, JULIE E · 1985 to 2002
$775k
TRIAL OF ASPIRIN AND BETA-CAROTENE IN U S MD'SR01HL034595 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BURING, JULIE E · 1985 to 1991
–
NCI NIH HHS CA097193NCI NIH HHS CA133891NCI NIH HHS CA141298NCI NIH HHS CA40360NCI NIH HHS CA42182NCI NIH HHS CA98233NCI NIH HHS P01 CA055075NCI NIH HHS R01 CA034944NCI NIH HHS R01 CA040360NCI NIH HHS R01 CA042182NCI NIH HHS R01 CA097193NCI NIH HHS R01 CA133891NCI NIH HHS R01 CA141298NCI NIH HHS R25 CA098566NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009001NCI NIH HHS T32 CA09001-35NCI NIH HHS U01 CA098233NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA167552NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL026490NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL034595NIA NIH HHS N01-AG-12100NIA NIH HHS P01 AG009975NIA NIH HHS P01-AG-009975
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCircadian genes may be involved in regulating cancer-related pathways, including cell proliferation, DNA damage response, and apoptosis. We aimed to assess the role of genetic variation in core circadian rhythm genes with the risk of fatal prostate cancer and first morning void urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin levels.

methodsWe used unconditional logistic regression to evaluate the association of 96 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) across 12 circadian-related genes with fatal prostate cancer in the AGES-Reykjavik cohort (n = 24 cases), the Health Professionals Follow-Up Study (HPFS) (n = 40 cases), and the Physicians' Health Study (PHS) (n = 105 cases). We used linear regression to evaluate the association between SNPs and first morning void urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin levels in AGES-Reykjavik. We used a kernel machine test to evaluate whether multimarker SNP sets in the pathway (gene based) were associated with our outcomes.

resultsNone of the individual SNPs were consistently associated with fatal prostate cancer across the three cohorts. In each cohort, gene-based analyses showed that variation in the CRY1 gene was nominally associated with fatal prostate cancer (p values = 0.01, 0.01, and 0.05 for AGES-Reykjavik, HPFS, and PHS, respectively). In AGES-Reykjavik, SNPs in TIMELESS (four SNPs), NPAS2 (six SNPs), PER3 (two SNPs) and CSNK1E (one SNP) were nominally associated with 6-sulfatoxymelatonin levels.

conclusionWe did not find a strong and consistent association between variation in core circadian clock genes and fatal prostate cancer risk, but observed nominally significant gene-based associations with fatal prostate cancer and 6-sulfatoxymelatonin levels.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAgedCircadian ClocksCircadian RhythmFollow-Up StudiesGenetic VariationHumansIcelandMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProstatic NeoplasmsRisk FactorsWhite People

Identifiers

PMID25388799
PMCPMC4282953
OpenAlexW2025645179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.