Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25388680›Full record

Trial reportJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism2015

Genetic markers in the EET metabolic pathway are associated with outcomes in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.

Mark K Donnelly, Yvette P Conley, Elizabeth A Crago, Dianxu Ren, Paula R Sherwood, Jeffery R Balzer, Samuel M Poloyac

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. 20-HETE is associated with unfavorable outcomes in subarachnoid hemorrhage patients.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2015
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Review
  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mark K DonnellyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Yvette P Conley1] School of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA [2] Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health and Department of Health Promotion and Development, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Elizabeth A CragoSchool of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Dianxu RenSchool of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Paula R SherwoodSchool of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jeffery R BalzerDepartment of Neurological Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Samuel M PoloyacDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000005 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2015
$50.8M
Role of 20-HETE on Vasospasm-Induced Ischemia after Subarachnoid HemorrhageR01NR004339 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI POLOYAC, SAMUEL M, SHERWOOD, PAULA R · 1999 to 2013
$7.2M
API 4000 QTRAPS10RR023461 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI POLOYAC, SAMUEL M · 2007 to 2007
$487k
Role of 20-HETE and EETs in Cerebrovascular Complications after aSAHF31NR012608 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DONNELLY, MARK K. · 2011 to 2012
$30k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000005NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR023461NINR NIH HHS F31 NR012608NINR NIH HHS R01 NR004339
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preclinical studies show that epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs) regulate cerebrovascular tone and protect against cerebral ischemia. We investigated the relationship between polymorphic genes involved in EET biosynthesis/metabolism, cytochrome P450 (CYP) eicosanoid levels, and outcomes in 363 patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids and dihydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (DHET) cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) levels, as well as acute outcomes defined by delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) or clinical neurologic deterioration (CND), were assessed over 14 days. Long-term outcomes were defined by Modified Rankin Scale (MRS) at 3 and 12 months. CYP2C8*4 allele carriers had 44% and 36% lower mean EET and DHET CSF levels (P=0.003 and P=0.007) and were 2.2- and 2.5-fold more likely to develop DCI and CND (P=0.039 and P=0.041), respectively. EPHX2 55Arg, CYP2J2*7, CYP2C8*1B, and CYP2C8 g.36785A allele carriers had lower EET and DHET CSF levels. CYP2C8 g.25369T and CYP2C8 g.36755A allele carriers had higher EET levels. Patients with CYP2C8*2C and EPHX2 404del variants had worse long-term outcomes while those with EPHX2 287Gln, CYP2J2*7, and CYP2C9 g.816G variants had favorable outcomes. Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid levels were associated with Fisher grade and unfavorable 3-month outcomes. Dihydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids were not associated with outcomes. No associations passed Bonferroni multiple testing correction. These are the first clinical data demonstrating the association between the EET biosynthesis/metabolic pathway and the pathophysiology of aSAH.

Indexed as

8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic AcidAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasesBrain IschemiaCytochrome P-450 CYP2C8Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemEpoxide HydrolasesIntracranial AneurysmSubarachnoid HemorrhageAdultAgedAllelesCytochrome P-450 CYP2J2Disease-Free SurvivalFemaleGenetic MarkersHumans8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic AcidAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasesCYP2C8 protein, humanCYP2J2 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2C8Cytochrome P-450 CYP2J2Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemEPHX2 protein, humanEpoxide HydrolasesGenetic MarkersHydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids

Identifiers

PMID25388680
PMCPMC4426743
OpenAlexW2074179394

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.