Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25388601›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2014

Keratitis by Fusarium temperatum, a novel opportunist.

Abdullah M S Al-Hatmi, Alexandro Bonifaz, G Sybren de Hoog, Leticia Vazquez-Maya, Karla Garcia-Carmona, Jacques F Meis, Anne D van Diepeningen

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. MultiresistantInfection and drug resistance · 2019
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  14. Article
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  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Journal of investigative medicine high impact case reports
    Article
  19. Diagnosis ofCurrent fungal infection reports
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Abdullah M S Al-Hatmi
Alexandro Bonifaz
G Sybren de Hoog
Leticia Vazquez-Maya
Karla Garcia-Carmona
Jacques F Meis
Anne D van Diepeningen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFusarium species are among the most common fungi present in the environment and some species have emerged as major opportunistic fungal infection in human. However, in immunocompromised hosts they can be virulent pathogens and can cause death. The pathogenesis of this infection relies on three factors: colonization, tissue damage, and immunosuppression. A novel Fusarium species is reported for the first time from keratitis in an agriculture worker who acquired the infection from plant material of maize. Maize plants are the natural host of this fungus where it causes stalk rot and seeding malformation under temperate and humid climatic conditions. The clinical manifestation, microbiological morphology, physiological features and molecular data are described.

methodsDiagnosis was established by using polymerase chain reaction of fungal DNA followed by sequencing portions of translation elongation factor 1 alpha (TEF1 α) and beta-tubulin (BT2) genes. Susceptibility profiles of this fungus were evaluated using CLSI broth microdilution method.

resultsThe analyses of these two genes sequences support a novel opportunist with the designation Fusarium temperatum. Phylogenetic analyses showed that the reported clinical isolate was nested within the Fusarium fujikuroi species complex. Antifungal susceptibility testing demonstrated that the fungus had low MICs of micafungin (0.031 μg/ml), posaconazole (0.25 μg/ml) and amphotericin B (0.5 μg/ml).

conclusionThe present case extends the significance of the genus Fusarium as agents of keratitis and underscores the utility of molecular verification of these emerging fungi in the human host.

Indexed as

Amphotericin BAntifungal AgentsBase SequenceDNA, FungalEchinocandinsFungal ProteinsFusariumHumansKeratitisLipopeptidesMicafunginMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular Sequence DataMultilocus Sequence TypingMycosesPhylogenyAmphotericin BAntifungal AgentsDNA, FungalEchinocandinsFungal ProteinsLipopeptidesMicafunginposaconazoleTriazolesTubulin

Identifiers

PMID25388601
PMCPMC4234859

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.