Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25386652›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

The VELVET A orthologue VEL1 of Trichoderma reesei regulates fungal development and is essential for cellulase gene expression.

Razieh Karimi Aghcheh, Zoltán Németh, Lea Atanasova, Erzsébet Fekete, Melinda Paholcsek, Erzsébet Sándor, Benigno Aquino, Irina S Druzhinina, Levente Karaffa, Christian P Kubicek

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In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Rme1: Unveiling a Novel Repressor in the Cellulolytic Pathway ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Promoters and Synthetic Promoters in Trichoderma reesei.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
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  15. Review
  16. Understanding the Role ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Razieh Karimi AghchehInstitute of Chemical Engineering, Research Division Biotechnology and Microbiology, Microbiology Group, Vienna University of Technology, 1060 Vienna, Austria.
Zoltán NémethDepartment of Biochemical Engineering, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Debrecen, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Lea AtanasovaInstitute of Chemical Engineering, Research Division Biotechnology and Microbiology, Microbiology Group, Vienna University of Technology, 1060 Vienna, Austria.
Erzsébet FeketeDepartment of Biochemical Engineering, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Debrecen, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Melinda PaholcsekDepartment of Human Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Erzsébet SándorFaculty of Agricultural and Food Science and Environmental Management, Institute of Food Science, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Benigno AquinoInstitute of Chemical Engineering, Research Division Biotechnology and Microbiology, Microbiology Group, Vienna University of Technology, 1060 Vienna, Austria.
Irina S DruzhininaInstitute of Chemical Engineering, Research Division Biotechnology and Microbiology, Microbiology Group, Vienna University of Technology, 1060 Vienna, Austria; Austrian Center of Industrial Biotechnology, c/o Institute of Chemical Engineering, Vienna University of Technology, 1060 Vienna, Austria.
Levente KaraffaDepartment of Biochemical Engineering, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Debrecen, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Christian P KubicekInstitute of Chemical Engineering, Research Division Biotechnology and Microbiology, Microbiology Group, Vienna University of Technology, 1060 Vienna, Austria; Austrian Center of Industrial Biotechnology, 8010 Graz, Austria.
University of Debrecen · HUTU Wien · ATAustrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology (Austria) · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF I 1249Austrian Science Fund FWF P 21266
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trichoderma reesei is the industrial producer of cellulases and hemicellulases for biorefinery processes. Their expression is obligatorily dependent on the function of the protein methyltransferase LAE1. The Aspergillus nidulans orthologue of LAE1--LaeA--is part of the VELVET protein complex consisting of LaeA, VeA and VelB that regulates secondary metabolism and sexual as well as asexual reproduction. Here we have therefore investigated the function of VEL1, the T. reesei orthologue of A. nidulans VeA. Deletion of the T. reesei vel1 locus causes a complete and light-independent loss of conidiation, and impairs formation of perithecia. Deletion of vel1 also alters hyphal morphology towards hyperbranching and formation of thicker filaments, and with consequently reduced growth rates. Growth on lactose as a sole carbon source, however, is even more strongly reduced and growth on cellulose as a sole carbon source eliminated. Consistent with these findings, deletion of vel1 completely impaired the expression of cellulases, xylanases and the cellulase regulator XYR1 on lactose as a cellulase inducing carbon source, but also in resting mycelia with sophorose as inducer. Our data show that in T. reesei VEL1 controls sexual and asexual development, and this effect is independent of light. VEL1 is also essential for cellulase gene expression, which is consistent with the assumption that their regulation by LAE1 occurs by the VELVET complex.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceCarbonCellulaseFungal ProteinsGene DeletionGene Expression Regulation, FungalHyphaeLactoseLightMolecular Sequence DataPolysaccharidesTrichodermaCarbonCellulaseFungal ProteinshemicelluloseLactosePolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID25386652
PMCPMC4227869
OpenAlexW2060449734

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.