Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25386398›Full record

ArticleAvicenna journal of phytomedicine2014

Lipid-lowering activity of Cow urine ark in guinea pigs fed with a high cholesterol diet.

Chawda Hiren Manubhai, Mandavia Divyesh Rasiklal, Baxi Seema Natvarlal, Vadgama Vishalkumar Kishorbhai, Tripathi Chandrabhanu Rajkishor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Avicenna journal of phytomedicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Cow products: boon to human health and food security.Tropical animal health and production · 2021
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chawda Hiren ManubhaiDepartment of Pharmacology, Government Medical College, Bhavnagar-364001, Gujarat, India.
Mandavia Divyesh RasiklalDepartment of Pharmacology, Government Medical College, Bhavnagar-364001, Gujarat, India.
Baxi Seema NatvarlalDepartment of Pathology, Government Medical College, Bhavnagar-364001, Gujarat, India.
Vadgama Vishalkumar KishorbhaiDepartment of Pharmacology, Government Medical College, Bhavnagar-364001, Gujarat, India.
Tripathi Chandrabhanu RajkishorDepartment of Pharmacology, Government Medical College, Bhavnagar-364001, Gujarat, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCow urine ark (CUA), known as "Amrita" as mentioned in Ayurveda, contains‎ anti-hyperglycemic and antioxidant effects. Therefore, we designed the present study to evaluate the lipid ‎lowering activity of CUA and its possible implication in metabolic syndrome.‎ MATERIALS AND

methodsThirty guinea pigs of either sex were divided into five groups: Group 1 and 2 serving as a vehicle ‎and sham control, received normal and high fat diet for 60 days respectively; Group 3, 4 and 5 ‎received high fat diet for 60 days with CUA 0.8 ml/kg, 1.6 ml/kg and rosuvastatin (1.5 mg/kg) on the‎last 30 days of study period, respectively. Serum lipid profile (total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL-‎C, VLDL-C, HDL-C, total Cholesterol/HDL-C) and serum enzymes (ALT, AST, ALP, LDH and CK-MB) ‎were performed in each group at the beginning and end of the study. Histological study of liver and ‎kidney was done in each group.

resultsCUA (0.8 ml/kg) significantly decreased the serum triglycerides and VLDL-C, but CUA (1.6 ml/kg) ‎decreased the total serum Cholesterol, triglycerides and VLDL-C (p < 0.05). Higher dose (1.6 ml/kg) of ‎CUA also increased HDL-C level, significantly (p < 0.05). CUA reduced serum AST, ALP and LDH ‎level, which was statistically significant as well, while it also decreased the accumulation of lipid in hepatocytes as ‎compared to sham control.‎

conclusionsCUA reduced triglycerides, increased HDL-C and found to be hepatoprotective in ‎animals that are on a high fat diet.

Indexed as

AntioxidantactivityCowurinearkDyslipidemiaGuineapigHypolipidemiaStatin

Identifiers

PMID25386398
PMCPMC4224713

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