Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25385609›Full record

ReviewProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Stress and the dynamic genome: Steroids, epigenetics, and the transposome.

Richard G Hunter, Khatuna Gagnidze, Bruce S McEwen, Donald W Pfaff

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. The Role of Transposable Elements in Sexual Development.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Transposable Elements and Stress in Vertebrates: An Overview.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Richard G HunterLaboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY; Developmental and Brain Sciences Program, Department of Psychology, University of Massachusetts, Boston, MA 02125; and pfaff@rockefeller.edu richard.hunter@umb.edu.
Khatuna GagnidzeLaboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY;
Bruce S McEwenLaboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY;
Donald W PfaffLaboratory of Neurobiology and Behavior, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065 pfaff@rockefeller.edu richard.hunter@umb.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stress plays a substantial role in shaping behavior and brain function, often with lasting effects. How these lasting effects occur in the context of a fixed postmitotic neuronal genome has been an enduring question for the field. Synaptic plasticity and neurogenesis have provided some of the answers to this question, and more recently epigenetic mechanisms have come to the fore. The exploration of epigenetic mechanisms recently led us to discover that a single acute stress can regulate the expression of retrotransposons in the rat hippocampus via an epigenetic mechanism. We propose that this response may represent a genomic stress response aimed at maintaining genomic and transcriptional stability in vulnerable brain regions such as the hippocampus. This finding and those of other researchers have made clear that retrotransposons and the genomic plasticity they permit play a significant role in brain function during stress and disease. These observations also raise the possibility that the transposome might have adaptive functions at the level of both evolution and the individual organism.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAnimalsEpigenesis, GeneticGene Expression RegulationHippocampusNeuronal PlasticityRatsRetroelementsSteroidsStress, PhysiologicalRetroelementsSteroidsbraingenomic stress responsehippocampushistone marksretrotransposon

Identifiers

PMID25385609
PMCPMC4460487

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.