Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25384089›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Increased expression of cathepsin L: a novel independent prognostic marker of worse outcome in hepatocellular carcinoma patients.

Jian Ruan, Hang Zheng, Wenguang Fu, Peng Zhao, Ning Su, Rongcheng Luo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jian RuanCancer Center, Traditional Chinese Medicine-Integrated Hospital, Southern medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Hang ZhengCancer Center, Traditional Chinese Medicine-Integrated Hospital, Southern medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Wenguang FuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Luzhou Medical College, Luzhou, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Peng ZhaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Ning SuDepartment of Oncology, Guangzhou Chest Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Rongcheng LuoCancer Center, Traditional Chinese Medicine-Integrated Hospital, Southern medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
TCM-Intigrated Cancer Center of Southern Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Sichuan Medical University · CNGuangzhou Chest Hospital · CNZhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the expression and role of Cathepsin L (CTSL) in Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) tissue and cell line (MHCC-97H), and to evaluate the clinical and prognostic significance of CTSL protein in patients with HCC.

methodsThe expression of CTSL was examined in HCC tissue and MHCC-97H cells by Western-blotting, Real-time PCR and immunohistochemical staining. Cell growth curve assay and colony formation assay were used to verify the effect of CTSL on the proliferation and tumor progression ability of MHCC-97H cells. Tumor formation assay in nude mice was used to analyze the effect of CTSL on the tumorigenicity of MHCC-97H cells.

resultsThe status of CTSL protein in carcinoma tissues is much higher than that in paracarcinoma tissues. The overall survival of the patients with high CTSL expression was significantly shorter than the low CTSL expression group. high CTSL expression was significantly correlated with advanced clinical staging, histological grade and tumor recurrence. In vitro experiments demonstrated that over-expression of CTSL in MHCC-97H cells promoted cell proliferation and tumor progression ability. Down-regulation of CTSL showed the opposite effects. Over-expression of CTSL increase the tumorigenicity of MHCC-97H cells by in vivo experiments. Moreover, multivariate analysis suggested that CTSL expression might be an independent prognostic indicator for the survival of HCC patients after curative surgery.

conclusionsCTSL might involve in the development and progression of HCC as a oncogene, and thereby may be a valuable prognostic marker for HCC patients.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, HepatocellularCathepsin LCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiceMiddle AgedPrognosisSurvival AnalysisBiomarkers, TumorCathepsin L

Identifiers

PMID25384089
PMCPMC4226473
OpenAlexW2092714009

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.