Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25383642›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuropathology and experimental neurology2014

Imaging of spontaneous ventriculomegaly and vascular malformations in Wistar rats: implications for preclinical research.

Tsang-Wei Tu, L Christine Turtzo, Rashida A Williams, Jacob D Lescher, Dana D Dean, Joseph A Frank

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Social Reward Learning Deficits and Concordant Brain Alterations in Rats Overexpressing Disrupted-in-Schizophrenia 1 (DISC1).The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
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  14. Disrupting the blood-brain barrier by focused ultrasound induces sterile inflammation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tsang-Wei TuFrom the Frank Laboratory, Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland (T-WT, LCT, RAW, JDL, JAF); Department of Environmental Science, Baylor University, Waco, Texas (DDD); and National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland (JAF).
L Christine Turtzo
Rashida A Williams
Jacob D Lescher
Dana D Dean
Joseph A Frank
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center · USBaylor University · USNational Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering · US

Funding

Tracking labeled stem cells in TBI model by cellular MRIZIACL090020 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI FRANK, JOSEPH · 2010 to 2021
$0k
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CL999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA CL090020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wistar rats are widely used in biomedical research and commonly serve as a model organism in neuroscience studies. In most cases when noninvasive imaging is not used, studies assume a consistent baseline condition in rats that lack visible differences. While performing a series of traumatic brain injury studies, we discovered mild spontaneous ventriculomegaly in 70 (43.2%) of 162 Wistar rats that had been obtained from 2 different vendors. Advanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging techniques, including MR angiography and diffusion tensor imaging, were used to evaluate the rats. Multiple neuropathologic abnormalities, including presumed arteriovenous malformations, aneurysms, cysts, white matter lesions, and astrogliosis were found in association with ventriculomegaly. Postmortem microcomputed tomography and immunohistochemical staining confirmed the presence of aneurysms and arteriovenous malformations. Diffusion tensor imaging showed significant decreases in fractional anisotropy and increases in mean diffusivity, axial diffusivity, and radial diffusivity in multiple white matter tracts (p < 0.05). These results could impact the interpretation, for example, of a pseudo-increase of axon integrity and a pseudo-decrease of myelin integrity, based on characteristics intrinsic to rats with ventriculomegaly. We suggest the use of baseline imaging to prevent the inadvertent introduction of a high degree of variability in preclinical studies of neurologic disease or injury in Wistar rats.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomedical ResearchFemaleHydrocephalusIntracranial Arteriovenous MalformationsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleRandom AllocationRatsRats, WistarSpecies SpecificityX-Ray Microtomography

Identifiers

PMID25383642
PMCPMC4232989
OpenAlexW2314516992

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.